Physiological profile of the Norwegian taekwondo (ITF) national team

Introduction: This study aimed to assess the physiological profile of the Norwegian National Taekwondo Team (ITF). Methods: Thirty-three athletes (Age = 20.8 ± 4.4), participated in the study, including 19 females (Age = 20.4 ± 3.4) and 14 males (Age = 21.6 ± 5.5). The athletes performed anthropometric and body composition, counter movement jump, maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max), leg press, brutal bench, and pull-ups tests. A Univariate Analysis of Variance (ANCOVA) was conducted to examine the effects on gender (male, female), experience (junior, senior), and competition level (medalists, non-medalists) on the outcome variables. Results: Athletes demonstrated the following anthropometric and physical characteristics: weight (males: 72.7 ± 11.7 kg; females: 61.7 ± 10.5 kg), height (males: 179.2 ± 5.3 cm; females: 168.9 ± 8.5 cm), body fat (males: 9.5% ± 4.4%; females: 18.6% ± 4.9%), VO2max (males: 58.8 ± 7.3 mL/kg/min; females: 50.5 ± 4.1 mL/kg/min) brutal bench (males: 15.6 ± 5.7 reps; females: 14.9 ± 8.9 reps), pull-ups (males: 11.4 ± 5.0 reps; females: 13.0 ± 9.3 reps), CMJ (males: 42.1 ± 4.8 cm; females: 31.1 ± 3.3 cm), maximum load (males: 234.0 ± 54.2 kg; females: 168.5 ± 33.6 kg), peak power (males: 1475.6 ± 390.0 W; females: 918.4 ± 162.4 W), and normalized peak power (males: 20.1 ± 2.8 W/kg females: 15.0 ± 1.6 W/kg). Conclusion: While physiological parameters show differences based on gender, they do not discriminate for competition level neither experience. Nevertheless, the Norwegian national team exhibit levels of physical and physiological conditions aligned with other elite athletes in other combat sports. The results provide valuable insights into the physiological levels that elite ITF taekwondo athletes should attain.
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Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:biological and medical sciences combat sports
Published in:Frontiers in Physiology
Language:English
Published: 2025
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2025.1661237
Volume:16
Pages:1661237
Document types:article
Level:advanced