Primary ACL reconstruction using allograft tissue

While bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) autograft continues to be the "gold standard" and most popular graft choice for primary anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructions, the use of allograft tissues in ACL reconstruction has steadily increased over the last 2 decades. Advantages of allograft include a lack of donor-site morbidity, unlimited available sizes, shorter operative times, availability of larger grafts, smaller incisions, improved cosmesis, lower incidence of postoperative arthrofibrosis, faster immediate postoperative recovery, and less postoperative pain. Disadvantages include the potential for disease transmission and prolonged graft healing. Presented in this article are 2 techniques used at the authors` institution for primary ACL reconstruction with allograft. With the proper indications, knowledge of graft preparation and handling, and technique, allograft tissues in ACL reconstructions can provide the surgeon with clinical results equal to those of autograft reconstructions.
© Copyright 2009 Clinics in Sports Medicine. Elsevier. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:biological and medical sciences
Published in:Clinics in Sports Medicine
Language:English
Published: 2009
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csm.2008.10.005
Volume:28
Issue:2
Pages:223-244
Document types:article
Level:advanced