Forearm loading and symmetry during artistics gymnastics vault training sessions

Vaulting places considerable load on the upper limbs which can be associated with pain and injury. This study aims to use forearm-mounted IMUs to quantify forearm segmental loading and symmetry when performing foundation to advanced-level vaults. Twelve artistic gymnasts (female, n= 6; male, n= 6) wore bilateral forearm-mounted IMUs while completing their vault training sessions. The peak resultant acceleration (PRA) for the leading and non leading forearms during hand contact was calculated. Descriptive statistics (median and IQR) and symmetry index scores (SI%) were calculated between the lead and non-lead forearms. High asymmetrical loading during vault contact was identified for some Yurchenko (SI%= 3.7-37.6%), Handspring (SI%= 7.7-21.0%) and Tsukahara vaults (SI%= 2.0-28.8%). Limb asymmetries varied between skills and gymnasts, highlighting that individual screening is needed to identify gymnasts with higher injury risk.
© Copyright 2021 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Published by International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:biological and medical sciences technical sports training science
Tagging:Symmetrie
Published in:ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Language:English
Published: Canberra International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2021
Online Access:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol39/iss1/38
Volume:39
Issue:1
Pages:Article 38
Document types:congress proceedings
Level:advanced