Running sprint force-velocity-power profile obtained with a low-cost and low frame rate acquisition video technique: reliability and concurrent validity
The Force-velocity (F-v) and Power-velocity (P-v) relationships quantify athlete`s horizontal force production capacities during sprinting. Efforts are underway to enhance ecological validity for practitioners and sports coaches. This study provides detailed data comparison of a low frames per second setup (30 Hz; FPSlow) with splits from a high FPS camera to derive F-v and P-v relationships. Sixty-six sprints performed by 11 university track and field athletes (6 male, 5 female) were evaluated. Data were recorded using FPSlow, photocells, and a high-speed camera (240 Hz; MySprint). In the FPSlow setup, bias was 0.17s, and Limits of agreement was 0.09s compared to photocells. ICC was 1.00, and the coefficient of variation (CV) was 1.0% [0.8-1.1%]. Time acquisition comparison between MySprint and FPSlow setups revealed high consistency (ICC = 0.99) and low CV (2.9% [2.8-3.1%]). F-v profile variables exhibited biases from trivial to small, with ICC ranging from moderate to nearly perfect. CV ranged from 2.7% to 11.8%, and improved using the average of three sprints (CV between 1.8% and 8.6%). The `simple method` applied to data from the low FPS video setup yielded kinetic and kinematic parameters comparable to those obtained by the validated previous method and photocells.
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| Subjects: | |
|---|---|
| Notations: | strength and speed sports |
| Tagging: | Vergleich Kinematik Kraft-Geschwindigkeits-Profil |
| Published in: | Sports Biomechanics |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2025
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2024.2374882%20 |
| Volume: | 24 |
| Issue: | 7 |
| Pages: | 1957-1973 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |