Differences in VO2peak of surfers when paddling in water vs. on a swimbench ergometer

The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that surfers would achieve a higher VO2peak when tested in a swim flume vs. on a swimbench ergometer. Forty-eight surfers (male: 38, female: 10) aged 18-45 years participated in the study. Protocol 1 and 2 both measured heart rate, oxygen consumption (VO2), and respiratory exchange ratio while subjects performed an incremental paddling test both on a swimbench ergometer and in a swim flume. Protocol 2 additionally measured muscle activity and changes in skin temperature. VO2peak was significantly higher in the swim flume (33.03 ± 1.04 ml/kg/min) vs. on the swimbench ergometer (29.86 ± 1.08 ml/kg/min) (p value < 0.001). There were also significant differences in muscle activation and changes in skin temperature between the flume and ergometer (p-value < 0.05). Surfers significantly increased their VO2peak in the water suggesting previous reports of VO2peak likely underestimated surfer's aerobic fitness when measured on a swimbench ergometer. Future research investigating the aerobic fitness of surfers should be conducted while paddling in water or account for the 11% difference in VO2peak when tested on a swimbench ergometer.
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Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:technical sports
Tagging:Paddeln
Published in:The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Language:English
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003072
Volume:33
Issue:4
Pages:1095-1101
Document types:article
Level:advanced