Oxygen saturation and AMS-symptomatology among skiers after fast ascent to high altitude (3440 m)

Due to decreasing snowfalls in the Alps and increasing popularity of skiing, glacier ski regions are highly frequented. Objective: to determine the status of arterial oxygen saturation SpO2 at rest and AMS-Symptomatology among not acclimatized skiers at a glacier ski resort at 3440 m. Methods: After a fast ascent to an altitude of 3440 m oxygen saturation (SpO2), as well as high altitude symptoms of 37 skiers (15 female, 22 male, medianage: 28 (19-53)) were determined by pulse oximetry and by high altitude symptoms questionnaire. Results: No correlation between SpO2 (Median: 89%, Min: 82, Max: 95) and questionnaire result could be found, in addition a preceding short-term stay at high altitude had no effect on the results. Despite of a notable hypoxia the skiers displayed only weak, primarily not agonizing AMS-symptoms (increasing pulse rate, reduced urine output, weakness/tiredness). The highest questionnaire score as well as the lowest SpO2 values were found among persons older than 40 years. Conclusions: Because of the latency of the high altitude illness, single-day glacier skiing at middle/high altitude is possible even in not acclimatized condition. With an increase in time spent on the glacier, a worsening of high altitude symptoms has to be expected. This can contribute to the risk of afternoon ski accidents, besides muscular fatigue.
© Copyright 2014 Medicina Sportiva. Wydawca Medicina Sportiva. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:biological and medical sciences training science
Published in:Medicina Sportiva
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://www.medicinasportiva.pl/new/pliki/msp_2014_03_03_Tannheimer.pdf
Volume:18
Issue:3
Pages:91-94
Document types:article
Level:advanced