Biomechanical quantification of deadbug bridging performance in competitive alpine skiers: Reliability, reference values, and associations with skiing performance and back overuse complaints

(Biomechanische Quantifizierung der Leistung im Deadbug-Bridging bei alpinen Skiläufern: Zuverlässigkeit, Referenzwerte und Assoziationen mit der Skileistung und Überlastungsbeschwerden des Rückens)

Our approach to quantify athletes` rear-chain stabilization capacity during DBB is objective, reliable, and relevant. It could potentially be used for monitoring athletic long-term development and screening injury-relevant athletic deficits. However, its predictive validity needs to be further investigated by longitudinal studies. Objectives: (1) To study the reliability of quantifying rear-chain stabilization capacity during deadbug bridging (DBB), (2) to provide reference values for competitive alpine skiers, and (3) to study associations with age, anthropometrics, maturation, skiing performance and back overuse complaints. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting:Biomechanical field experiment including questionnaires. Participants: 12 healthy subjects (reliability experiment); 133 skiers of the U16 category and 38 of the elite category (main experiment). Main outcome measures: DBB performance was quantified using 3D motion capture as the maximum amplitude of the relative vertical displacement of two pelvis markers (DBBdisplacement). Additionally, in U16 skiers, age, anthropometrics, maturation, skiing performance, and back overuse complaints were assessed. Results: The reliability experiment revealed an ICC(3,1) and 95% CI of 0.81 [0.61, 0.93]. Within-subject SEM was 3.89 mm [3.16 mm, 5.12 mm]. Depending on sex and category, medians of DBBdisplacement in skiers ranged between 29 mm and 45 mm. DBBdisplacement differed between elite and U16 skiers (p < 0.001), but not between sexes. In U16 skiers, DBBdisplacement was independent of age, anthropometrics, and biological maturation, however, associated with skiing performance and back overuse complaints (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The proposed approach may be considered an adequate method to quantify athletes` rear-chain stabilization capacity.
© Copyright 2020 Physical Therapy in Sport. Elsevier. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin technische Sportarten Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Physical Therapy in Sport
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2020.05.013
Jahrgang:45
Heft:September
Seiten:56-62
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch