A new training assessment method for alpine ski racing: Estimating center of mass trajectory by fusing inertial sensors with periodically available position anchor points

(Eine neue Trainingsbewertungsmethode für den alpinen Skirennsport: Bestimmung des Bewegungsverlaufs des Körperschwerpunkts durch die Fusion von Trägheitssensoren mit periodisch verfügbaren Positionsankerpunkten )

In this study we present and validate a method to correct velocity and position drift for inertial sensor-based measurements in the context of alpine ski racing. Magnets were placed at each gate and their position determined using a land surveying method. The time point of gate crossings of the athlete were detected with a magnetometer attached to the athlete`s lower back. A full body inertial sensor setup allowed to track the athlete`s posture, and the magnet positions were used as anchor points to correct position and velocity drift from the integration of the acceleration. Center of mass (CoM) position errors (mean ± standard deviation) were 0.24 m ± 0.09 m and CoM velocity errors were 0.00 m/s ± 0.18 m/s. For extracted turn entrance and exit speeds the 95% limits of agreements (LoAs) were between -0.19 and 0.33 m/s. LoA for the total path length of a turn were between -0.06 and 0.16 m. The proposed setup and processing allowed estimating the CoM kinematics with similar errors than known for differential global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), even though the athlete`s movement was measured with inertial and magnetic sensors only. Moreover, as the gate positions can also be obtained with non-GNSS based land surveying methods, CoM kinematics may be estimated in areas with reduced or no GNSS signal reception, such as in forests or indoors.
© Copyright 2018 Frontiers in Physiology. Frontiers Media. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:technische Sportarten Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten
Tagging:Riesenslalom
Veröffentlicht in:Frontiers in Physiology
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Ausgabe:30. August 2018
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.01203
Jahrgang:9
Seiten:1203
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch