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Concentric, isometric, and eccentric contractions: Which dominates alpine skiing?

(Konzentrische, isometrische und exzentrische Kontraktionen: Welche Form dominiert im alpinen Skisport?)

Alpine ski mechanics, the understanding of which would allow us to predict muscle use, indicate zero as the lowest limit of extra negative work. Despite the environmental, experimental, and technical complexity of this motor activity, modern GPS, hi-res cartography, EMG and electrogoniometry, wireless loggers and drone technology allow a more accurate description of it. An energy analysis of descents on skis seems to indicate that less than 40-50% of the potential energy has to be dissipated by muscles via eccentric contractions. Measurement improvements in the next few years will allow us to evidence any positive work (concentric) contributing to increase a skier's kinetic energy at the end of a turn.
© Copyright 2018 Science and Skiing VII. Veröffentlicht von Meyer & Meyer. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Science and Skiing VII
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Aachen Meyer & Meyer 2018
Seiten:23-29
Dokumentenarten:Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Level:hoch