Test-retest reliability of lower limb muscle strength, jump and sprint performance tests in elite female team handball players
(Test-Retest-Reliabilität von Tests der Muskelkraft der unteren Gliedmaßen sowie der Sprung- und Sprintleistung bei Elite-Handballerinnen)
Purpose
This study aimed to assess the reliability of lower limb muscle function (knee extensor/flexor peak torque, rate of torque development (RTD), impulse, and countermovement jump (CMJ) performance) and sprint performance (acceleration capacity).
Methods
CMJ performance was evaluated on a force plate. MVIC, RTD and impulse variables were investigated using a portable isometric dynamometer and sprint performance was assessed with dual-beam photocells in elite female athletes.
Results
CMJ test variables maximal vertical jump height, peak and mean power, concentric work, and body center of mass displacement demonstrated good-to-excellent test-retest correlations between Test 1 and Test 2 (ICC = 0.70, CWw-s = 3.4-11.0%). Peak MVIC torque for the knee extensors and flexors demonstrated excellent test-retest correlations (both ICC = 0.84) along with CVw-s values of 6.8 and 6.0%, respectively. Late-phase (0-100 ms, 0-200 ms) RTD for the knee flexors demonstrated excellent test-retest correlations (ICC = 0.89-0.91, CVw-s = 4.8-8.5%). Sprint times at 10- and 20-m demonstrated excellent test-retest reproducibility (ICC = 0.83 and ICC = 0.90, respectively) with CVw-s values of 1.9 and 1.5%. For 5-m sprint times, test-retest reproducibility was good (ICC = 0.71) with CVw-s of 2.8%. Sprint testing performed while dribbling a handball improved (p < 0.05) from test to retest at 5-, 10- and 20-m.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the force plate, the mobile isometric dynamometer, and dual-beam photocells provide reproducible tools for field-based testing of countermovement jump performance, knee extensor and flexor strength and sprint performance.
© Copyright 2024 European Journal of Applied Physiology. Springer. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Spielsportarten Nachwuchssport |
| Tagging: | Countermovement-Sprung Drehmoment Kinematik Kinetik |
| Veröffentlicht in: | European Journal of Applied Physiology |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2024
|
| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-024-05470-x |
| Jahrgang: | 124 |
| Heft: | 9 |
| Seiten: | 2577-2589 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |