The maturity status but not the relative age influences elite young football players` physical performance

(Der Reifegrad, nicht aber das relative Alter, beeinflusst die körperliche Leistung junger Elite-Fußballspieler)

Talent identification and selection process in young football is based on coaches` decisions regarding the players` performance at early ages. The aim of this study was to show how the maturity status and the relative age impact on young football players` physical performance and their coaches` efficacy expectations. The physical performance (1RM, Peak power output [PPO], 30-m sprint and t-test) of 118 young football players (U13 to U15; and their coaches` efficacy expectations were assessed. Relative age was calculated according to the players` date of birth within their selection year. The maturity status was estimated as the years from/to their peak height velocity (PHV). Linear regression analyses showed a significant relationship between players` physical performance and their maturity status but not with their relative age. In contrast, the maturity status of players only was associated to the coaches` efficacy expectations in the 1RM and PPO tests, whereas the relative age was a predictor of the coaches` expectations about players` performance in the t-test. These findings may be important for coaches and managers in young football academies since inter-individual differences in the maturity status but not in the relative age are related to physical performance despite the coaches` expectations.
© Copyright 2022 Science and Medicine in Football. Taylor & Francis. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Nachwuchssport Spielsportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Science and Medicine in Football
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2022.2053338
Jahrgang:6
Heft:3
Seiten:309-316
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch