The influence of exposure, growth and maturation on injury risk in male academy football players

(Der Einfluss von Belastung, Wachstum und biologischer Reife auf das Verletzungsrisiko bei männlichen Akademiefußballspielern)

Adolescence is a period of increased injury risk in youth footballers; however, no studies have considered the influence of growth-related factors and exposure time upon injury risk. Forty-nine elite male youth footballers were prospectively monitored for growth, lower-limb growth, maturation, training volume and injury for one season. Generalised linear mixed-effects models were used to model growth rate, lower-limb growth rate, maturation, and smoothed week-to-week changes in exposure on time-loss injury risk. The relationship between growth rate and injury incidence was linear (P = 0.031) and injury burden was non-linear (P = 0.019). The relationship between lower-limb growth rate and injury incidence was linear and positive (P = 0.098). A non-linear relationship was observed between lower-limb growth rate and injury burden (P = 0.001). A non-linear relationship between Percentage of Predicted Adult Stature and both injury incidence and injury burden were found, with peak risk occurring at 92% and 95% , respectively. There was a positive linear relationship between week-to-week changeand injury incidence (P = 0.001), and a non-linear relationship between week-to-week change and injury burden (P = 0.01). Practitioners should monitor the timing and rate of the growth spurt and exposure time to identify players at greater injury risk.
© Copyright 2022 Journal of Sports Sciences. Taylor & Francis. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Nachwuchssport Spielsportarten
Tagging:Wachstum
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Sports Sciences
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2022.2051380
Jahrgang:40
Heft:10
Seiten:1127-1136
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch