Effect of an injury prevention program on the lower limb stability in young volleyball players
(Effekt eines Verletzungspräventionsprogramms auf die Stabilität der unteren Gliedmaßen bei jungen Volleyballspielern)
BACKGROUND: Volleyball players have a high risk of injury in the lower limbs as a consequence of the specific characteristics of the sport, such as repetitive jumps and falls. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of a multidisciplinary injury prevention program on lower limb stability in young volleyball players.
METHODS: The experimental design was a non-randomized controlled trial. All the measurements were performed in a standardized room in a sports center. Twenty-six young male volleyball players (mean age: 15.39±1.16 years), divided into experimental (N.=15) and control groups (N.=11) participated in this study. The experimental group performed an 8-week prevention program including lower limb strength and plyometric training, and joint and core stability. The Y-Balance and force platform landing tests were carried out as the pre- and post-tests.
RESULTS: The main outcome measures were the injuries history, distance and difference reached in anterior, post-lateral and post-medial axis of the Y-Balance test, and the force produced on the z, x, and y axis after landing. Differences were found between groups and measurements in all the variables of the Y-Balance test, except in the frontal axis for the dominant leg and for the differences between legs (P=0.039-0.001); and in the ground reaction forces (z axis) (P=0.040), the x axis (P=0.014) and the dynamic postural stability index (P=0.025) of the lateral jump with the non-dominant leg.
CONCLUSIONS: An 8-week prevention program seems to improve the lower limb stability in young volleyball players.
© Copyright 2021 The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. Edizioni Minerva Medica. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Nachwuchssport Spielsportarten |
| Tagging: | Y-Balance Test |
| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2021
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.20.11477-4 |
| Jahrgang: | 61 |
| Heft: | 7 |
| Seiten: | 943-952 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |