Jumping performance is not a strong predictor of change of direction and sprinting ability in preadolescent female gymnasts
(Die Sprungleistung ist bei vorpubertären Turnerinnen kein starker Indikator für die Fähigkeit zum Richtungswechsel und die Sprintfähigkeit)
This study examined the association between jumping performance, change of direction and sprinting ability in preadolescent gymnasts. Fifty, female `Gymnastics for All` gymnasts (age: 8.0 ± 0.7 years, training experience: 2.2 ± 0.8 years, height: 129.3± 6.6 cm, body mass: 28.1 ± 5.8 kg) performed one and two-leg counter movement jumps, drop jump, squat jump, standing long jump, 10 and 20 m sprints, and two change of direction tests: 10 m (5 + 5 m with a 180° turn) and 20 m (10 + 10 m with a 180° turn). Significant correlations were found between the examined variables, however multiple regression analyses showed that jumping performance accounted for a small amount of the variance of change of direction (18.4 to 27.1%) and sprinting ability tests (22.6 to 29.3%). Further research is needed to elucidate whether long-term training affects the association between jumping performance and various measures of change of direction and sprinting ability on male and female athletes of different ages and levels of performance.
© Copyright 2018 Science of Gymnastics Journal. Department of Gymnastics, Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
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| Notationen: | technische Sportarten Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Trainingswissenschaft Nachwuchssport |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Science of Gymnastics Journal |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2018
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| Online-Zugang: | https://www.fsp.uni-lj.si/mma/-/20180630204411/ |
| Jahrgang: | 10 |
| Heft: | 2 |
| Seiten: | 273-283 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |