Playing exposure does not affect movement characteristics or physiological responses of elite youth footballers during an intensified period of competition

(Die Spielbelastung hat keinen Einfluss auf die Bewegungsmerkmale oder die physiologischen Reaktionen von Nachwuchsfußballspielern des Hochleistungsbereichs während einer intensivierten Wettkampfphase)

Objective: Investigate the effect of playing time on physiological and perceptual responses to six, 60 min matches played over five days. Methods: Thirty youth footballers (age = 14.1 ± 0.4 years; body mass = 57.4 ± 12.9 kg; stature 169.3 ± 7.7 cm) were grouped into low (<250 min; LPG, n = 18) and high (=250 min; HPG, n = 12) match exposure groups and monitored daily for lower body power and perceived wellness. Match running demands were assessed using GPS technology in total distance (m/min), low (<13 km/h) and high (=13 km/h) speed categories. Data were analysed using hypothesis based testing and effect sizes (ES). Results: HPG performed moderately more total distance (103.7 ± 10.4 cf. 90.2 ± 19.7 m/min, P = 0.03; ES = 0.74 ± 0.63) and high-speed running (26.7 ± 6.6 cf. 20.3 ± 6.5 m/min, P = 0.01; ES = 0.87 ± 0.6) than LPG across all matches. Differences of a small magnitude were observed for lower body power (P = 0.08; ES = 0.59 ± 0.8) and perceived wellness (P = 0.09; ES = 0.42 ± 0.4) which were both higher in the HPG. Conclusions: Youth footballers appear well equipped to deal with intensified periods of competition, irrespective of match exposure.
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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Spielsportarten Nachwuchssport
Veröffentlicht in:Science and Medicine in Football
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2018.1470664
Jahrgang:2
Heft:4
Seiten:288-293
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch