The effect of maturation on performance during repeated sprints with self-selected versus standardized recovery intervals in youth footballers

(Der Einfluss der Reifung auf die Leistung bei wiederholten Sprints mit selbst gewählten und standardisierten Erholungsintervallen bei jugendlichen Fußballern)

Purpose: The purpose of this experiment was to assess performance during repeated sprints utilizing self-selected recovery intervals in youth football (soccer) players at different stages of maturation. Methods: Quota sampling method was used to recruit 14 prepeak height velocity (PHV) and 14 post-PHV participants for the study (N=28; age=13 [0.9] y, stature=162.5 [10.8] cm, mass=50.2 [12.7] kg). Players performed repeated sprints comprising 10×30 m efforts under 2 experimental conditions: using 30-second and self-selected recovery intervals. Magnitude of effects for within- and between-group differences were reported using effect size (ES) statistics ± 90% confidence intervals and percentage differences. Results: The decline in sprint performance was likely lower in the pre-PHV compared with the post-PHV group during the standardized recovery trial (between-group difference=37%; ES=0.41±0.51), and likely lower in the post-PHV group during the self-selected recovery trial (between-group difference=50%; ES=0.45±0.54). Mean recovery duration was likely shorter in the pre-PHV compared with the post-PHV group during the self-selected recovery trial (between-group difference=26.1%; ES=0.47±0.45). Conclusion: This is the first study to show that during repeated sprints with self-selected recovery, pre-PHV children have an impaired ability to accurately interpret physical capabilities in the context of the task compared with post-PHV adolescents.
© Copyright 2018 Pediatric Exercise Science. Human Kinetics. Veröffentlicht von Human Kinetics. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Nachwuchssport Trainingswissenschaft Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Spielsportarten
Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric Exercise Science
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Human Kinetics 2018
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2017-0240
Jahrgang:30
Heft:4
Seiten:500-505
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch