Longitudinal comparison of young swimmers' anthropometrics, hydrodynamics, kinematics and efficiency by cluster analysis

The aim of this study was to identify the variables that better discriminate young swimmers` biomechanical profile during a competitive season by a cluster analysis. Fifteen boys and eighteen girls were evaluated three times throughout a competitive season. Arm span, chest perimeter, stroke length, velocity, speed fluctuation, coefficient of active drag, propelling efficiency and stroke index were selected as variables. Cluster and discriminant analysis were computed, and MANOVA used to verify the gender and performance effects. Swimmers` classification is mainly determined by anthropometric, kinematic/efficiency and hydrodynamic features. Throughout the season the changes in the clustering solution suggests moderate-high stability in their biomechanical profile.
© Copyright 2013 ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive (Konstanz). Springer. Published by International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:training science technical and natural sciences endurance sports biological and medical sciences junior sports
Published in:ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive (Konstanz)
Language:English
Published: Taipei International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2013
Online Access:https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/view/5558
Volume:31
Issue:1
Pages:B4-2 ID15
Document types:congress proceedings
Level:advanced