Acute hormonal responses before and after 2 weeks of HIT in well trained junior triathletes

The aim was to compare the acute hormonal response to a single HIT session at the beginning and end of a HIT shock microcycle. 13 male junior triathletes (15.8±1.8 yrs.) performed 16 HIT sessions within a 2 week period. Venous blood samples were collected before and after the first and last HIT session. Significant increases in cortisol (first session +89.7%; last session +70.3%) and hGH (first session +435.1%; last session +314.6%) concentrations were observed after both training sessions (P<0.05). The acute responses of cortisol, hGH, T3, and fT3 were not different between the first and last HIT sessions (P=1.00). Although no acute changes in testosterone were detected after the training sessions, testosterone concentrations were significantly higher at all time points (62.6-80.1%) during the last compared to first training session (P</=0.001). Findings from the present study reveal that 16 sessions of HIT led to significant increases in baseline concentrations of serum testosterone. This might indicate a heightened anabolic state even in junior triathletes. Based on the hormonal data, we conclude that at the end of this 2 week microcycle no familiarization effect was evident and that the training stimulus produced by HIT was still great enough to "stress" the athletes and induce positive training adaptations. siehe auch: http://www.union3p.com/index.php/blog/46-acute-hormonal-responses-before-and-after-2-weeks-of-hit-in-well-trained-junior-triathletes
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Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:endurance sports biological and medical sciences training science junior sports
Tagging:HIT
Published in:International Journal of Sports Medicine
Language:English
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1353141
Volume:35
Issue:4
Pages:316-322
Document types:article
Level:advanced