Biomechanical analysis of loaded plyometric exercises
Plyometric intensity and specificity are determined by the exercises performed. This study assessed ground reaction forces (GRF) in the frontal (F), horizontal-anterior (H), and vertical (V) planes, and the ratio of H to V GRF (H:V) of plyometric exercises and load conditions. Subjects (N=15) performed five plyometric variations with five handheld loads on two force platforms. A two-way RM ANOVA was used. Analysis of F GRF revealed main effects for plyometric exercise (p = 0.004). Analysis of H GRF revealed main effects for plyometric load (p = .042) and plyometric exercise (p = 0.001). Analysis of V GRF revealed main effects for plyometric load (p = 0.001) and plyometric exercise (p = 0.001). Analysis of H:V revealed main effects for plyometric exercise (p = 0.001). Practitioners should use the plyometric exercises and loads that optimize the kinetics and transfer of training.
© Copyright 2021 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Published by International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. All rights reserved.
| Subjects: | |
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| Notations: | training science technical and natural sciences |
| Published in: | ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Canberra
International Society of Biomechanics in Sports
2021
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| Online Access: | https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol39/iss1/68 |
| Volume: | 39 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Pages: | Article 68 |
| Document types: | congress proceedings |
| Level: | advanced |