Biomechanical analysis of loaded plyometric exercises

(Biomechanische Analyse von plyometrischen Übungen mit Gewichtsbelastung)

Plyometric intensity and specificity are determined by the exercises performed. This study assessed ground reaction forces (GRF) in the frontal (F), horizontal-anterior (H), and vertical (V) planes, and the ratio of H to V GRF (H:V) of plyometric exercises and load conditions. Subjects (N=15) performed five plyometric variations with five handheld loads on two force platforms. A two-way RM ANOVA was used. Analysis of F GRF revealed main effects for plyometric exercise (p = 0.004). Analysis of H GRF revealed main effects for plyometric load (p = .042) and plyometric exercise (p = 0.001). Analysis of V GRF revealed main effects for plyometric load (p = 0.001) and plyometric exercise (p = 0.001). Analysis of H:V revealed main effects for plyometric exercise (p = 0.001). Practitioners should use the plyometric exercises and loads that optimize the kinetics and transfer of training.
© Copyright 2021 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Veröffentlicht von International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Trainingswissenschaft Naturwissenschaften und Technik
Veröffentlicht in:ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Canberra International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2021
Online-Zugang:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol39/iss1/68
Jahrgang:39
Heft:1
Seiten:Article 68
Dokumentenarten:Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Level:hoch