Orthotic control of rear foot and lower limb motion during running in participants with chronic Achilles tendon injury

(Steuerung der Bewegung der Rückseite des Fußes und der unteren Extremitäten mit Einlagen während der Laufbewegung bei Teilnehmern mit chronischen Verletzung der Achillessehne)

This study examined the kinematic effects of orthoses in participants with a history of chronic Achilles tendon injury. Twelve participants ran at self-selected speeds on a treadmill with and without customized orthoses. Joint and segment angles including leg abduction, calcaneal, eversion, ankle dorsiflexion, and knee flexion angles were calculated from three-dimensional data throughout stance. Five footfalls were obtained for each participant and condition. Statistical tests revealed an increase in maximum eversion with orthoses. In the individual participant analysis, this was evident in 9 of 12 participants. Trends towards increased eversion range of motion and decreased ankle dorsiflexion maximum and range of motion angles were also observed. Increased eversion was unexpected as all devices were designed to provide pronation control as deemed necessary by the podiatrist. Despite this, participants reported between 50 and 100% (average 92%) relief from symptoms with the use of orthoses. Further analysis of the angle-time curves and coordination between angular measures is recommended.
© Copyright 2008 Sports Biomechanics. Routledge. Veröffentlicht von Routledge. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Naturwissenschaften und Technik
Veröffentlicht in:Sports Biomechanics
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Routledge 2008
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1080/14763140701841407
Jahrgang:7
Heft:2
Seiten:194-205
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch