Search Results - Friction
-
1
The impact of cross-country skiers` tucking position on ski-camber profile, apparent contact area and load partitioning
Kalliorinne, K., Hindér, G., Sandberg, J., Larsson, R., Holmberg, H.-C., Almqvist, A.Published in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology (2025)“…As in all endurance sports, cross-country skiing requires the use of energy to overcome resistive forces, in this case primarily aerodynamic drag and friction between the skis and snow. Even a slight reduction in either of these can determine the outcome of a race. …”
-
2
Influence of load and position of center of mass on COF in cross-country skiing
Sandberg, J., Hindér, G., Holmberg, H.-C., Almqvist, A., Larsson, R.Published in Tribology Letters (2025)“…While the mechanisms of friction are discussed, a complete understanding of these mechanisms has not yet been reached.…”
-
3
Material characterization of Nordic ski kick wax and its influence on performance
Michalek, A. J.Published in Sports Engineering (2025)“…The purpose of this material is to maintain a low coefficient of dynamic friction at low contact pressures, while plastically deforming to conform to the snow surface (resulting in a high coefficient of static friction) at high contact pressure. …”
-
4
On the influence of grip wax on ski-snow friction during the double poling cycle in cross-country skiing
Hindér, G., Sandberg, J., Kalliorinne, K., Holmberg, H.-C., Almqvist, A., Larsson, R.Published in Sports Engineering (2025)“…This study evaluates the negative effects of grip wax application on the dynamic ski-snow coefficient of friction and subsequent performance during the double poling cycle in cross-country skiing. …”
-
5
Effect of load and pulling speed on the static coefficient of friction of cross-country skis on snow
Quirion Cantin, N., Lépine, J., Bégin-Drolet, A.Published in Sports Engineering (2024)“…This study examines the effective static coefficient of friction of cross-country skis on snow, using an on-site linear tribometer. …”
-
6
Laboratory friction testing of cross-country skis: Experimental investigation of ski design parameters` effect on friction
Auganæs, S. B.Published 2024“…A decisive factor for performance in cross-country skiing is the friction between the ski and snow. As a consequence, a lot of effort is put into developing fast skis and glide products. …”
-
7
Quantifying cross-country ski-snow friction using real-time kinematic positioning
Kalliorinne, K., Sandberg, J., Hind´er, G., Holmberg, H. C., Supej, M., Larsson, R., Almqvist, A.Published in Friction (2025)“…Friction…”
-
8
On the multi-scale nature of ski-snow friction: Field testing, characterisation and modelling of cross-country ski performance
Kalliorinne, K.Published 2024“…The present work focuses on the resistive force of friction between the ski and the snow. At the highest level of ski sports, a signifcant efort is made to reduce the ski-snow friction, and a slight reduction in friction can signifcantly impact the race outcome. …”
-
9
On the multi-scale nature of ski-snow friction: Field testing, characterisation and modelling of cross-country ski performance
Kalliorinne, K.Published 2024“…The present work focuses on the resistive force of friction between the ski and the snow. At the highest level of ski sports, a large effort is made to reduce the ski-snow friction, and a small reduction in friction can have a large impact on the race outcome. …”
-
10
-
11
Characterisation of the contact between cross-country skis and snow: On the multi-scale interaction between ski geometry and ski-base texture
Kalliorinne, K., Hindér, G., Sandberg, J., Larsson, R., Holmberg, H., Almqvist, A.Published in Lubricants (2023)“…For instance, one dominant resistive force in connection with cross-country skiing is the friction between the skis and snow and since the 1930s, research designed to understand and reduce this friction has been ongoing. …”
-
12
XC-skiing under influence of hallux valgus
Scherge, M., List, S., Hollenbacher, J.Published in 9th International Congress on Science and Skiing, March 18 - 22, 2023, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Austria (2023)“…Force differences between left and right skis are accompanied by different frictional forces. As a consequence, the athlete experiences a twist along the vertical body axis, which has a detrimental effect on the propulsive force during double pole skiing. …”
-
13
Effect of load, ski and snow properties on apparent contact area and pressure distribution in straight gliding
Mössner, M., Schindelwig, K., Heinrich, D., Hasler, M., Nachbauer, W.Published in Cold Regions Science and Technology (2023)“…Modeling of ski friction requires an in-depth understanding of the ski-snow contact. …”
-
14
Contact pressure along a cross-country ski
Mössner, M., Schindelwig, K., Hasler, M., Nachbauer, W.Published in 9th International Congress on Science and Skiing, March 18 - 22, 2023, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Austria (2023)“…INTRODUCTION: Snow friction is a major performance factor in cross-country skiing 1. …”
-
15
Digital skiguru - quantifying "ski feeling" using microsensors
Gløersen, Ø., Hoel Rindal, O. M., Tjønnås, J.Published in 9th International Congress on Science and Skiing, March 18 - 22, 2023, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Austria (2023)“…Rated "glide" was compared to ski friction coefficient, which was estimated in a downhill segment by considering changes in mechanical energy and estimating air drag. …”
-
16
Evaluating ski base structures
Guo, S., Love, G., Brown, C. A.Published in 9th International Congress on Science and Skiing, March 18 - 22, 2023, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Austria (2023)“…It is not known what characterizations might be pertinent for characterizing base structures for correlating with friction. It is suggested that recent work on multiscale curvature characterizations for feature shape and anisotropy might be useful as well as multiscale volumetric capacity, like filling scale.…”
-
17
Evidence for a meltwater layer below a sliding ski
Hasler, M., Jud, W., van Putten, J., Nachbauer, W.Published in 9th International Congress on Science and Skiing, March 18 - 22, 2023, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Austria (2023)“…INTRODUCTION: For many years, frictional meltwater was the assumed explanation for the low friction on snow. …”
-
18
External and internal mechanical work in skate roller skiing
Hladnik, J., Supej, M., Jerman, B.Published in 9th International Congress on Science and Skiing, March 18 - 22, 2023, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Austria (2023)“…W_tot was obtained by summation of W_seg and the work done against friction (W_env) (Hladnik et al., 2016). RESULTS: TME_seg was 5.6% greater than TME_com. …”
-
19
Effect of silicone oil lubrication on ski-snow friction
Buene, A. F., Auganæs, S. B., Klein-Paste, A.Published in 9th International Congress on Science and Skiing, March 18 - 22, 2023, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Austria (2023)“…Silicones are affordable, low-toxic and hydrophobic compounds which may be useful glide enhancers to reduce ski-snow friction. METHODS: We tested a range of silicone oils with viscosities of 10-100 cSt. …”
-
20
Binding position affects the pressure distribution and friction of cross-country skis
Auganæs, S. B., Buene, A. F., Klein-Paste, A.Published in 9th International Congress on Science and Skiing, March 18 - 22, 2023, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Austria (2023)“…METHODS: Firstly, the friction of a cross-country ski was tested by altering the binding position 10 cm in front and behind the normal position. …”