Choking under pressure in front of a supportive audience: Evidence from professional biathlon

Performing in front of a supportive audience increases motivation. However, it also creates a psychological pressure, which may impair performance, especially in precision tasks. In this paper we exploit a unique setting in which professionals compete in a real-life contest with high monetary rewards in order to assess how they respond to the presence of a supportive audience. Using the task of shooting in sprint competitions of professional biathlon events over the period of sixteen years, our fixed effects estimations show that high-profile biathletes miss significantly more shots when competing in front of a supportive audience. Our results are in line with the hypothesis that a friendly environment induces individuals to choke when performing skill-based tasks.
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Библиографические подробности
Предметы:
нотация:виды спорта на выносливость общественные науки
Опубликовано в::Discussion Paper no. 2017-17
Язык:английский
Опубликовано: St. Gallen 2017
Online-ссылка:http://ux-tauri.unisg.ch/RePEc/usg/econwp/EWP-1717.pdf
Страницы:1-29
Document types:научная работа
Уровень:продвинутый