Suchergebnisse - Significance
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The effect of prehabilitation, targeting personalized biomechanical deficiencies, on female swim athletes´ functional capacity (Die Wirkung der Prähabilitation, die auf personalisierte biomechanische Defizite abzielt, auf die Funktionsfähigkeit von Schwimmerinnen)
Jauch, E., Terry, K., Hoogendyk, D., Campbell, S.Veröffentlicht in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“… RESULTS: Baseline functionality scores significantly decreased within the CON group (p=0.083) while they improved without statistical significance within the INT group (p=0.382). …”
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The effects of live-high, train-low hyperoxic training on running and recovery heart rates in NCAA distance runners: A pilot study (Die Auswirkungen des hyperoxischen Trainings "Live-High, Train-Low" auf die Herzfrequenz beim Laufen und in der Erholungsphase bei NCAA-Langstreckenläufern: Eine Pilotstudie)
Nimmo, B, Torres, M, Johnson, E C.Veröffentlicht in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“… RESULTS: In P1, recovery HR significantly decreased across sessions (p = 0.017). …”
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Correlation between pre-exercise hydration status and heart rate of female Division II collegiate distance runners during a training session (Zusammenhang zwischen dem Flüssigkeitshaushalt vor dem Training und der Herzfrequenz von Langstreckenläuferinnen der Division II während einer Trainingseinheit)
Ferreras, D. E., Martinez, A. I., Billings, C. M., Pazdur, H. C., Barandino, A. H. A., Hernandez, R., Rodriguez, T., Hill, C. R., Karlinsky, A., Ng, J.Veröffentlicht in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“… Mean HR during exercise was also not different between sessions (indoors: 169 ± 17 beats/min; outdoors: 172 ± 12 beats/min; t(7) = -1.00, p = 0.349). There was no significant correlation between pre-exercise USG and session HR for either session (indoors: r = -0.121, p = 0.776; outdoors: r = 0.447, p = 0.267). …”
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Poor sleep quality is associated with an increased risk of running-related injuries: A prospective study of 339 runners over six months (Schlechte Schlafqualität ist mit einem erhöhten Risiko für laufbedingte Verletzungen assoziiert: Eine prospektive Studie mit 339 Läufern über einen Zeitraum von sechs Monaten)
Goldberg, M., Le Mat, Y., Metra, M., de Sousa, T., Edouard, P., Millet, G. Y., Pairot de Fontenay, B., Debarnot, U.Veröffentlicht in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports (2025)“… Lower sleep quality was significantly associated with an increased risk of RRI (HRR 1.36, 95% 1.04 to 1.78; p = 0.02). …”
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Effects of five serial apnoeas prior to a running time trial in competitive athletes (Auswirkungen von fünf aufeinanderfolgenden Apnoen vor einem Laufzeit-Test bei Leistungssportlern)
Barlow, M. J., Ross, C., Cockrell, R., Rubie, M., Cahill, H., Robertson, C., French, J., Elia, A.Veröffentlicht in Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise (2025)“… Conclusion This study demonstrates that five repeated maximal apnoeas are capable of significantly improving a 200 m but not a 1000 m time-trial performance in competitive track and field athletes. …”
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Reducing flight time during running decreases tibial-fibular strains in male runners: a finite element analysis (Die Verringerung der Flugzeit beim Laufen reduziert tibiofibuläre Beanspruchungen bei männlichen Läufern: Eine Finite-Elemente-Analyse)
Khassetarash, A., Nigg, B. M., Edwards, W. B.Veröffentlicht in Journal of Biomechanics (2025)“… We conclude that guided attempts to reduce flight time significantly reduces strains in the tibia and fibula during treadmill running at a fixed speed. …”
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Impact of Tennis-Specific Hitting and Running Loads on Respiration Patterns Compared to Treadmill Running With Similar Oxygen Uptake (Einfluss tennisspezifischer Schlag- und Laufbelastungen auf das Atemmuster im Vergleich zum Laufbandlaufen bei ähnlicher Sauerstoffaufnahme)
Raasch, K., Edel, A., Ferrauti, A.Veröffentlicht in European Journal of Sport Science (2025)“… In contrast, the number of breathing plateaus per stage (NP) was significantly higher in TP compared to RP during TP2 (5.9 ± 3.8 vs. 0.4 ± 0.5 times, p < 0.001), TP3 (2.6 ± 2.7 vs. 0.3 ± 0.6 times, p = 0.04), and TP4 (4.6 ± 4.1 vs. 0.3 ± 0.6 times, p < 0.001). …”
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What Is the effect of breast size on running economy and upper body biomechanical factors contributing to running economy? (Wie wirkt sich die Brustgröße auf die Laufökonomie und die biomechanischen Faktoren des Oberkörpers aus, die zur Laufökonomie beitragen?)
Bennet, M. J., Brown, N. A., Spratford, W. A., Lindsay, C., Mara, J. K., Moore, I. S., Clark, B., Coltman, C. E.Veröffentlicht in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2025)“… Multiplanar breast displacement was significantly greater for larger breast volumes, despite participants wearing a high-support sports bra. …”
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From body to combat: Physical characterization of fencers according to their weapon (Vom Körper zum Kampf: Körperliche Charakterisierung von Fechtern anhand ihrer Waffe)
Roa, J. E., Arias, N. D., Gaviria, J., Orejuela, D. F., Rojas-Padilla, I. C.Veröffentlicht in SportMont (2025)“… The results showed that the percentage of muscle and body fat, as well as the squat with jump, significantly influence the identification of the weapon used, allow- ing for more specific and efficient training strategies according to the competition modality. …”
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Changes in arm and leg swing during a 400m sprint (Veränderungen im Arm- und Beinschwung während eines 400-Meter-Sprints)
Iwasaki, R., Nobuoka, S.Veröffentlicht in ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 43: Iss. 1 (2025)“… Leg swing amplitude was significantly reduced in the late phase compared to the early phase (average %delta = -48.8), whereas arm swing amplitude increased (average %delta = +160.8), and higher arm swing velocity in the late phase was associated with greater stride frequency (maximum; r = 0.573, 0.504; minimum: r = -0.664, -0.593). …”
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Menarche as maturational factor in young swimmers` development of morphological, physical and performance characteristics over a year of training (Die Menarche als Reifungsfaktor bei der Entwicklung morphologischer, körperlicher und leistungsbezogener Merkmale junger Schwimmerinnen während eines Trainingsjahres)
López-Plaza, D., Alacid, F., Abellán-Aynés, O., Quero-Calero, C. D.Veröffentlicht in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2025)“… Purpose At the age of menarche, there is a significant increase in the secretion of sex hormones, affecting physical and morphological growth. …”
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Kinanthropometric profile, hip bone mineral density, and the incidence of bone stress fractures in professional middle and long-distance runners (Kinanthropometrisches Profil, Knochenmineraldichte der Hüfte und Häufigkeit von Knochenstressfrakturen bei professionellen Mittel- und Langstreckenläufern)
Baldyka, J., Kopiczko, A.Veröffentlicht in Acta Kinesiologica (2025)“… R2 = .78). BMC TR was significantly affected by muscle mass (kg) (adj. R2 = .75). …”
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Feasibility of sodium bicarbonate ingestion in artistic swimming performances (Durchführbarkeit der Einnahme von Natriumbikarbonat bei Wettkämpfen im Synchronschwimmen )
Sprenger, H. M. L., van Biljouw, T., Bentley, D. J.Veröffentlicht in Nutrients (2025)“… In Part 2 (n = 7), NaHCO3 significantly elevated pre- and post-performance pH (7.46 ± 0.02 vs. 7.37 ± 0.01; 7.34 ± 0.02 vs. 7.26 ± 0.03), HCO3- (29.5 ± 0.9 vs. 22.4 ± 0.4 mmol/L; 21.5 ± 1.2 vs. 15.7 ± 1.5 mmol/L), and base excess (5.9 ± 0.6 vs. -2.9 ± 0.5 mmol/L; -4.3 ± 0.8 vs. -10.3 ± 1.1 mmol/L) compared to the placebo (all p < 0.05, g = 3.99-14.93). …”
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Asymmetry in foot pressure distribution patterns during bend sprinting (Asymmetrie in den Fußdruckverteilungsmustern beim Kurvensprint)
Ohnuma, H., Kumano, A., Chiba, Y., Yoshimoto, T.Veröffentlicht in Journal of Human Sport & Exercise (2025)“… However, the pressure ratio at the sensor located near the fifth toe (Ch0) was significantly higher in the right leg than that in the left leg. …”
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Expertise and coordination in show jumping: Investigating lumbar motion (Fachwissen und Koordination im Springreiten: Untersuchung der Lendenwirbelbewegung)
Régnault, N., Olivier, A., Bideau, N.Veröffentlicht in ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 43: Iss. 1 (2025)“… Statistical analysis using Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM) highlighted significant expertise-related differences at specific moments within the stride cycle. …”
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The large volume and three-dimensional shape of the flexor hallucis longus muscle in sprinters and distance runners (Das große Volumen und die dreidimensionale Form des Musculus flexor hallucis longus bei Sprintern und Langstreckenläufern)
Peter, A., Hegyi, A., Kóbor, I., Gyebnár, G., Kovács, B.Veröffentlicht in ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 43: Iss. 1 (2025)“… Considering muscle volume, largest anatomical cross-sectional area and muscle length, we found no significant differences between sprinters and distance runners, and the shape of the muscle was also similar between groups. …”
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Effect of complex training on lower limb strength and running economy in adolescent distance runners (Auswirkungen eines komplexen Trainings auf die Kraft der unteren Extremitäten und die Laufökonomie bei jugendlichen Langstreckenläufern)
Yu, S., Zhou, S., Peng, D., Jie, D.Veröffentlicht in Frontiers in Physiology (2025)“… Results: The CT group showed significantly greater improvements in running economy at all speeds (p < 0.001) compared to the RT group. …”
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Evaluating the influence of sensor configuration and hyperparameter optimization on wearable-based knee moment estimation during running (Bewertung des Einflusses der Sensorkonfiguration und der Hyperparameteroptimierung auf die Schätzung des Kniemoments anhand von Wearables beim Laufen)
Höschler, L., Halmich, C., Schranz, C., Koelewijn, A. D., Schwameder, H.Veröffentlicht in International Journal of Computer Science in Sport (2025)“… Performance gains by PIs and a greater number of IMUs were small but significant. The results after HPO confirmed similar performances between single- and multi-sensor configurations, suggesting only small benefits from additional sensors. …”
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Ankle laxity and instability in collegiate swimmers (Knöchellaxität und Instabilität bei College-Schwimmern)
Hsu, C., Schon, J., Genovese, T., McInnis, K.Veröffentlicht in The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness (2025)“… Swimmers demonstrated a positive tilt test (defined as no clear end point) at significantly higher rates than runners). Swimmers demonstrated significantly greater ankle ROM than runner controls in plantarflexion, inversion in neutral, inversion in plantarflexion, eversion in neutral, and eversion in plantarflexion (t=-6.770, P<0.001; t=-4.140, P<0.001; t=-5.293, P<0.001; t=-2.153, P=0.017; t=-3.351, P<0.001). …”
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Bounce or step: The evolutionary leap in elite épée fencing footwork and its impact on performance (Sprung oder Schritt: Der evolutionäre Sprung in der Fußarbeit beim Elite-Degenfechten und seine Auswirkungen auf die Leistung )
Cree, J. A., Oates, L. W., Turner, A. N.Veröffentlicht in Scientific Journal of Sport and Performance (2025)“… Results revealed a significant shift in footwork preferences over time, with female fencers predominantly using bouncing footwork, which was significantly associated with higher attack success in both Olympic cycles. …”