Search Results - Significance
-
1
The effect of prehabilitation, targeting personalized biomechanical deficiencies, on female swim athletes´ functional capacity
Jauch, E., Terry, K., Hoogendyk, D., Campbell, S.Published in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“…RESULTS: Baseline functionality scores significantly decreased within the CON group (p=0.083) while they improved without statistical significance within the INT group (p=0.382). …”
-
2
The effects of live-high, train-low hyperoxic training on running and recovery heart rates in NCAA distance runners: A pilot study
Nimmo, B, Torres, M, Johnson, E C.Published in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“…RESULTS: In P1, recovery HR significantly decreased across sessions (p = 0.017). …”
-
3
Correlation between pre-exercise hydration status and heart rate of female Division II collegiate distance runners during a training session
Ferreras, D. E., Martinez, A. I., Billings, C. M., Pazdur, H. C., Barandino, A. H. A., Hernandez, R., Rodriguez, T., Hill, C. R., Karlinsky, A., Ng, J.Published in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“…Mean HR during exercise was also not different between sessions (indoors: 169 ± 17 beats/min; outdoors: 172 ± 12 beats/min; t(7) = -1.00, p = 0.349). There was no significant correlation between pre-exercise USG and session HR for either session (indoors: r = -0.121, p = 0.776; outdoors: r = 0.447, p = 0.267). …”
-
4
Poor sleep quality is associated with an increased risk of running-related injuries: A prospective study of 339 runners over six months
Goldberg, M., Le Mat, Y., Metra, M., de Sousa, T., Edouard, P., Millet, G. Y., Pairot de Fontenay, B., Debarnot, U.Published in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports (2025)“…Lower sleep quality was significantly associated with an increased risk of RRI (HRR 1.36, 95% 1.04 to 1.78; p = 0.02). …”
-
5
Effects of five serial apnoeas prior to a running time trial in competitive athletes
Barlow, M. J., Ross, C., Cockrell, R., Rubie, M., Cahill, H., Robertson, C., French, J., Elia, A.Published in Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise (2025)“…Conclusion This study demonstrates that five repeated maximal apnoeas are capable of significantly improving a 200 m but not a 1000 m time-trial performance in competitive track and field athletes.…”
-
6
Reducing flight time during running decreases tibial-fibular strains in male runners: a finite element analysis
Khassetarash, A., Nigg, B. M., Edwards, W. B.Published in Journal of Biomechanics (2025)“…We conclude that guided attempts to reduce flight time significantly reduces strains in the tibia and fibula during treadmill running at a fixed speed. …”
-
7
Impact of Tennis-Specific Hitting and Running Loads on Respiration Patterns Compared to Treadmill Running With Similar Oxygen Uptake
Raasch, K., Edel, A., Ferrauti, A.Published in European Journal of Sport Science (2025)“…In contrast, the number of breathing plateaus per stage (NP) was significantly higher in TP compared to RP during TP2 (5.9 ± 3.8 vs. 0.4 ± 0.5 times, p < 0.001), TP3 (2.6 ± 2.7 vs. 0.3 ± 0.6 times, p = 0.04), and TP4 (4.6 ± 4.1 vs. 0.3 ± 0.6 times, p < 0.001). …”
-
8
What Is the effect of breast size on running economy and upper body biomechanical factors contributing to running economy?
Bennet, M. J., Brown, N. A., Spratford, W. A., Lindsay, C., Mara, J. K., Moore, I. S., Clark, B., Coltman, C. E.Published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2025)“…Multiplanar breast displacement was significantly greater for larger breast volumes, despite participants wearing a high-support sports bra. …”
-
9
From body to combat: Physical characterization of fencers according to their weapon
Roa, J. E., Arias, N. D., Gaviria, J., Orejuela, D. F., Rojas-Padilla, I. C.Published in SportMont (2025)“…The results showed that the percentage of muscle and body fat, as well as the squat with jump, significantly influence the identification of the weapon used, allow- ing for more specific and efficient training strategies according to the competition modality.…”
-
10
Changes in arm and leg swing during a 400m sprint
Iwasaki, R., Nobuoka, S.Published in ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 43: Iss. 1 (2025)“…Leg swing amplitude was significantly reduced in the late phase compared to the early phase (average %delta = -48.8), whereas arm swing amplitude increased (average %delta = +160.8), and higher arm swing velocity in the late phase was associated with greater stride frequency (maximum; r = 0.573, 0.504; minimum: r = -0.664, -0.593). …”
-
11
Menarche as maturational factor in young swimmers` development of morphological, physical and performance characteristics over a year of training
López-Plaza, D., Alacid, F., Abellán-Aynés, O., Quero-Calero, C. D.Published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2025)“…Purpose At the age of menarche, there is a significant increase in the secretion of sex hormones, affecting physical and morphological growth. …”
-
12
Kinanthropometric profile, hip bone mineral density, and the incidence of bone stress fractures in professional middle and long-distance runners
Baldyka, J., Kopiczko, A.Published in Acta Kinesiologica (2025)“…R2 = .78). BMC TR was significantly affected by muscle mass (kg) (adj. R2 = .75). …”
-
13
Feasibility of sodium bicarbonate ingestion in artistic swimming performances
Sprenger, H. M. L., van Biljouw, T., Bentley, D. J.Published in Nutrients (2025)“…In Part 2 (n = 7), NaHCO3 significantly elevated pre- and post-performance pH (7.46 ± 0.02 vs. 7.37 ± 0.01; 7.34 ± 0.02 vs. 7.26 ± 0.03), HCO3- (29.5 ± 0.9 vs. 22.4 ± 0.4 mmol/L; 21.5 ± 1.2 vs. 15.7 ± 1.5 mmol/L), and base excess (5.9 ± 0.6 vs. -2.9 ± 0.5 mmol/L; -4.3 ± 0.8 vs. -10.3 ± 1.1 mmol/L) compared to the placebo (all p < 0.05, g = 3.99-14.93). …”
-
14
Asymmetry in foot pressure distribution patterns during bend sprinting
Ohnuma, H., Kumano, A., Chiba, Y., Yoshimoto, T.Published in Journal of Human Sport & Exercise (2025)“…However, the pressure ratio at the sensor located near the fifth toe (Ch0) was significantly higher in the right leg than that in the left leg. …”
-
15
Expertise and coordination in show jumping: Investigating lumbar motion
Régnault, N., Olivier, A., Bideau, N.Published in ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 43: Iss. 1 (2025)“…Statistical analysis using Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM) highlighted significant expertise-related differences at specific moments within the stride cycle. …”
-
16
The large volume and three-dimensional shape of the flexor hallucis longus muscle in sprinters and distance runners
Peter, A., Hegyi, A., Kóbor, I., Gyebnár, G., Kovács, B.Published in ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 43: Iss. 1 (2025)“…Considering muscle volume, largest anatomical cross-sectional area and muscle length, we found no significant differences between sprinters and distance runners, and the shape of the muscle was also similar between groups. …”
-
17
Effect of complex training on lower limb strength and running economy in adolescent distance runners
Yu, S., Zhou, S., Peng, D., Jie, D.Published in Frontiers in Physiology (2025)“…Results: The CT group showed significantly greater improvements in running economy at all speeds (p < 0.001) compared to the RT group. …”
-
18
Evaluating the influence of sensor configuration and hyperparameter optimization on wearable-based knee moment estimation during running
Höschler, L., Halmich, C., Schranz, C., Koelewijn, A. D., Schwameder, H.Published in International Journal of Computer Science in Sport (2025)“…Performance gains by PIs and a greater number of IMUs were small but significant. The results after HPO confirmed similar performances between single- and multi-sensor configurations, suggesting only small benefits from additional sensors. …”
-
19
Ankle laxity and instability in collegiate swimmers
Hsu, C., Schon, J., Genovese, T., McInnis, K.Published in The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness (2025)“…Swimmers demonstrated a positive tilt test (defined as no clear end point) at significantly higher rates than runners). Swimmers demonstrated significantly greater ankle ROM than runner controls in plantarflexion, inversion in neutral, inversion in plantarflexion, eversion in neutral, and eversion in plantarflexion (t=-6.770, P<0.001; t=-4.140, P<0.001; t=-5.293, P<0.001; t=-2.153, P=0.017; t=-3.351, P<0.001). …”
-
20
Bounce or step: The evolutionary leap in elite épée fencing footwork and its impact on performance
Cree, J. A., Oates, L. W., Turner, A. N.Published in Scientific Journal of Sport and Performance (2025)“…Results revealed a significant shift in footwork preferences over time, with female fencers predominantly using bouncing footwork, which was significantly associated with higher attack success in both Olympic cycles. …”