Search Results - Runner's World
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Evaluating the influence of sensor configuration and hyperparameter optimization on wearable-based knee moment estimation during running
Höschler, L., Halmich, C., Schranz, C., Koelewijn, A. D., Schwameder, H.Published in International Journal of Computer Science in Sport (2025)“…Wearable sensors combined with machine learning (ML) offer a promising approach for estimating joint kinetics in real-world settings, with potential applications in athlete monitoring and injury prevention. …”
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The prevalence and perceptions of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use among ultra-endurance runners
Cole, P. L., Bontemps, B., Pugh, J., Owens, D. J.Published in Research in Sports Medicine (2025)“…This mixed-methods, cross-sectional survey included 167 ultra-endurance runners across five self-reported performance tiers. …”
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Hématologie et signature musculaire d`un coureur d`endurance élite atteint de thalassémie (Hematology and muscle signature of elite master endurance runner with thalassemia)
Strelecký, M., Berisha, G., Oreská, L., Cernácková, A., Hamar, D., Ravara, B., Zampieri, S., Pietrangelo, L., Protasi, F., Kern, H., Killinger, Z., Payer, J., Okuliarová, M., Zeman, M., Varga, L., Sedliak, M.Published in Science & Sports (2025)“…Objectives A unique opportunity was used to examine the fitness parameters, bone mineral density and skeletal muscle characteristics of a 79-year-old Caucasian elite male master athlete (body height 168.2 cm, body mass 59.5 kg, BMI 21 kg/m2) who won all major marathon events in his category (below 3 h 40) and in 2019 won the world championship title. Equipment and methods All of that despite the long-term diagnosis of inherited ß-thalassemia minor. …”
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The effects of air temperature on marathon finishing time in elite and average runners
Llewellyn, T. L., Maceri, R. M.Published in Journal of Sports Sciences (2025)“…The purpose of this analysis was to determine if temperatures are rising in marathons across the world, and how often the races take place in optimal temperatures (10-12 °C). …”
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Biomechanical changes with increased speed in elite middle-distance runners
Hanley, B., Cooke, M., Gallagher, L., Oh, Y. K., Parelkar, P., Thomas, A., Tucker, C.Published in 29th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science, 2-5 July 2024, Book of Abstracts (2024)“…INTRODUCTION: Distance runners train at different speeds to enhance their physiological and biomechanical capabilities to ensure that their aerobic and anaerobic energy systems are optimised for the demands of racing. …”
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Speed fluctuation during a 10 km run affects subjective exertion and blood lactate levels of world-class athletes
Takii, Y., Sumi, D., Matsunaga, R., Ko, Y., Marcora, S., Taniguchi, N., Sakaguchi, M.Published in 29th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science, 2-5 July 2024, Book of Abstracts (2024)“…The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of speed fluctuation during a race-simulated 10 km run on the biomechanics, physiology and psychology of world-class distance runners. METHODS: Nineteen elite male and female athletes, who have ever been ranked 1-175th in the highest positions of World Athletics Rankings for either road running, marathon, cross-country, or 1500m, participated in this study. …”
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Skeletal muscle signature of elite master endurance runner with thalassemia - a case study
Strelecky, M., Sedliak, M., Berisha, G., Oreská, L., Buzgo, G., Cernácková, A., Okuliarova, M., Zeman, M., Kern, H., Zampieri, S., Pietrangelo, L., Protasi, F.Published in 29th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science, 2-5 July 2024, Book of Abstracts (2024)“…We had a unique opportunity to examine not only performance and blood parameters but also skeletal muscle characteristics of an elite male master marathon runner who placed second at the World championship in the age category 75-79 years and won all the World Marathon Majors between 2013 and 2019. …”
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Jump performance and handgrip strength do not reflect acute fatigue in elite trail runners after the 2023 world trail running championship
Jaén-Carrillo, D., García-Pinillos, F., Alcaraz, P. E., Marín-Pagán, C., Martínez-Noguera, F. J., Federolf, P. A.Published in Frontiers in Sports and Active Living (2025)“…This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of jump tests [countermovement jump [CMJ] and 30 cm-height drop jump [DJ]] and handgrip strength tests in detecting acute neuromuscular fatigue among elite marathon trail runners following the 2023 Trail Running World Championship. …”
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Do heart rates of elite marathon runners exhibit room for drift? Implications for durability
Takayama, F., Aoyagi, A.Published in Frontiers in Sports and Active Living (2025)“…This opinion paper summarizes previous research on runners' durability during marathons and highlights the necessity for durability studies, particularly at the international level to world-class marathon runners.…”
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The sub 2-h official marathon is possible: Developing a drafting strategy for a historic breakthrough in sports
Fernandes, G. D., Gandur, N. L., Santos, D., Maldonado, V.Published in Sports Medicine - Open (2025)“…The strategy has been adopted by Kenyan runner Eliud Kipchoge on numerous marathon events in the past, including the 2018 and 2022 editions of the Berlin marathon (where Kipchoge set two official world records), as well as in two special attempts to break the 2 h mark for the distance, the Nike Breaking2 (2017) and the INEOS 1:59 Challenge (2019), where Kipchoge used an improved drafting formation to finish in 1:59:40, although that is not recognized as an official record. …”
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Pacing strategy and resulting performance of elite trail runners: insights from the 2023 World Mountain and Trail Running Championships
Jaén-Carrillo, D., Margarit-Boscà, A., García-Pinillos, F., Holler, M.Published in International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (2025)“…This study aimed to explore the pacing strategies of elite athletes during the 2023 World Mountain and Trail Running Championships for the Trail Short distance. …”
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Performance and psychophysiological effects of light-guided pacing during a 5000-m run
Casado, A., Hornillos, A., Foster, C., Ranieri, L. E., Renfree, A., Domínguez, R.Published in International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (2025)“…Purpose In world-class middle- and long-distance running races, a Wavelight signal has recently been used as a pacing guide for setting records. …”
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Using pseudo cases and stratified case-based reasoning to generate and evaluate training adjustments for marathon runners
Feely, C., Caulfield, B., Lawlor, A., Smyth, B.Published in Artificial Intelligence XLI (2024)“…We further describe how to evaluate these recommendations in terms of their feasibility, plausibility, effectiveness and safety using a large-scale, real-world dataset of more than 130,000 runners and their marathon training experiences.…”
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Psychological assessment and intervention at the Boston Marathon
Brown, J. L., Raeder, R., Troyanos, C., Dyer, K. S.Published in Sports Medicine (2024)“…The Boston Marathon is a highly regarded event in the running world, not just for its prestige and challenging course, but also for its implementation of a psychology team to support runners. …”
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The role of Northern European countries in the emergence of new training methodologies in distance running: a historical overview
Kelemen, B., Benczenleitner, O., Toth, L.Published in European Conference for the Sociology of Sport 2023 (2023)“…During the Second World War, the Swedish coach Gosta Holmer developed the fartlek (speed play) method, which enabled his runners to set numerous world records between 1500 meters and 10,000 meters. …”
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Specializing when it counts: comparing the dose-time effect of distance variety between swimming and track running
Born, D.-P., Ruiz-Navarro, J. J., Lorentzen, J., Björklund, G.Published in Sports (2024)“…Objective: To conduct a longitudinal retrospective analysis, explore the relationship between success at peak performance age and the number of different race distances athletes competed in each year (within-sport distance variety), and compare the dose-time effect of this distance variety throughout the development process between male swimmers and track runners. Methodology: Male swimmers (n = 6033) and track runners (n = 19,278) still competing at peak performance age were ranked, and the number of different race distances was extracted retrospectively for each year until early junior age (13-14-year-old category) from the databases of the European Aquatics and World Athletics federations. …”
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Sprinting to the top: comparing quality of distance variety and specialization between swimmers and runners
Born, D.-P., Romann, M., Lorentzen, J., Zumbach, D., Feldmann, A., Ruiz-Navarro, J. J.Published in Frontiers in Sports and Active Living (2024)“…Quality of within-sport variety was determined as the performance differences between individual athletes' main and secondary race distances across (top-) elite and (highly-) trained swimmers and runners. Methods A total of 3,827,947 race times were used to calculate performance points (race times relative to the world record) for freestyle swimmers (n = 12,588 males and n = 7,561 females) and track runners (n = 9,230 males and n = 5,841 females). …”