Search Results - Condition
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The effect of prehabilitation, targeting personalized biomechanical deficiencies, on female swim athletes´ functional capacity
Jauch, E., Terry, K., Hoogendyk, D., Campbell, S.Published in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“…Means for in-water results were compared between different conditions (speed cues: cruise, fast) (swim condition: kick, swim) pre and post (ANOVA) (=0.01). …”
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Stroke rate-stroke length dynamics in elite freestyle swimming: application of kernel density estimation
Staunton, C. A., Ruiz-Navarro, J. J., Born, D.-P.Published in Frontiers in Sports and Active Living (2025)“…Conclusions: These findings highlight the complexity and individuality of stroke mechanics at elite levels and suggest that superior conditioning and technique enable medallists to sustain elevated SR without compromising SL. …”
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Investigation of supervised machine learning for IMU-based swimming activity recognition
Aram, S., Thompson, I. M., Hudson, D. A., Banks, J.Published in ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 43: Iss. 1 (2025)“…Using a single IMU on lower back, the system classified strokes, turns, and starts under realistic conditions. Three classifiers of Support Vector Machine (SVM), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), and Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (QDA) were evaluated. …”
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Comparative analysis of foam-only versus carbon-plated advanced footwear technology spikes in distance runners
Wu, Y., Zhang, H., Wang, S., Lu, C., Xing, Q., Tian, Y., He, D., Sun, L., Shen, Y.Published in Frontiers in Physiology (2025)“…For gait parameters, stride length and step frequency were unchanged across conditions in both groups. Whereas contact time in the national-level group was longer in Dragonfly1 than in Dragonfly2 and Victory1, whereas Dragonfly2 and Victory1 did not differ; in the trained group, contact time was unchanged across spikes. …”
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Influence of trail running footwear foam on running economy and perceptual metrics
Muzeau, M., Flood, A., Tam, N., Abel, B., Saunders, P., Staiano, W., Rattray, B.Published in European Journal of Sport Science (2025)“…The effect of the AFT-f shoes on oxygen consumption appeared to be more pronounced in the FLAT (+2.1%) and UP (+1.0%) conditions compared to DOWN (+0.2%). This interaction effect was, however, not statistically significant (p = 0.050). …”
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The use of far-infrared-re-emitting patches during and after a short trail run does not influence the energy cost and the maximal force decrement, but does reduce perceived fatigue
Chamoux, M., Gabin, A., Santanac, A., Doucende, G., Gaston, A.-F., Mourot, L.Published in Sport Sciences for Health (2025)“…For the ECR, there was no significant condition × time interaction (p = 0.18) and no effect of time (p = 0.85) or condition effect (p = 0.13). …”
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Effects of repeated cryostimulation exposures on sleep quality in swimmers during an intense training period
Arc-Chagnaud, C., Dugué, B., Pla, R., Bouzigon, R., Bosquet, L., D-Day Consortium, Dupuy, O.Published in Experimental Physiology (2025)“…Each week (5 days and 5 nights) represented one of the two experimental conditions: partial body cryostimulation exposures (CRYO) or control sessions (CONT). …”
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Oxidative and O2 diffusive function in triceps brachii of recreational to world class swimmers
Villanova, S., Pastorio, E., Pilotto, A. M., Marciano, A., Quaresima, V., Adami, A., Rossiter, H. B., Cardinale, D. A., Porcelli, S.Published in Experimental Physiology (2025)“…The recovery k of m. triceps brachii was non-invasively estimated by NIRS through repeated intermittent occlusions under two conditions: well-oxygenated (kHIGH) and low O2 availability (kLOW). …”
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The Impact of Caffeine on Concentration and Performance in Sport Shooting
Cervenka, D., Vadovicová, V., Gregor, T.Published in Journal of Physical Education and Sport (2025)“…It focused on measuring total aiming time and performance results under two conditions: without caffeine and after consuming 220 ml of coffee, containing approximately 90 milligrams of caffeine (from 7 g of coffee powder). …”
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Relative age of youth swimmers and their sporting performance at the end of the season
Mendoza-Castejón, D., Trinidad, A., De la Calle, L. M., Belando-Pedreño, N.Published in PLOS ONE (2025)“…This study explores the influence of relative age on the athletic and academic performance of young swimmers, while also considering other contributing factors such as training conditions, anthropometric characteristics, and coaches` subjective evaluations. …”
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Physiological responses to full and segmented duet routines in elite artistic swimmers
Iglesias, X., Rodríguez-Zamora, L., Carrasco-Marginet, M., Irurtia, A., Rodríguez, F. A., Fernández-Jarillo, I., Chaverri, D.Published in PLOS ONE (2025)“…These findings suggest that, under the specific conditions of this study, short-duration apneas (< 20 s) may be insufficient on their own to elicit distinct physiological shifts. …”
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Cultural context and mental health: a Kenyan elite athlete's perspective
Kirkland, A., Whittaker, A. C., Boit, M., Chinn, S., Crawley, M., Ndetei, D., Ochieng, P., Stirling, E., Chesire, I.Published in Sports Medicine (2025)“…We explore the mental health of elite Kenyan runners within this context and provide recommendations surrounding the treatment of mental health conditions in elite sport globally. We conclude that a consensus on the mental health of elite athletes must be informed by contextual factors, including affordability, appropriateness, availability, and accessibility of mental health services relating to local conditions. …”
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Substrate oxidation does not influence middle distance running performance: a randomized controlled crossover trial
Buga, A., Buxton, J. D., Plank, E., Minor, J. D., Sterrett, M. T., Brooks, C. A., Niemann, T. R., Troxel, M. P., Bryarly, A., Furry, Z., Hannon, C., Muench, J., Stone, D., D`Agostino, D. P., Volek, J. S., Koutnik, A. P., Prins, P. J.Published in Nutrients (2025)“…Despite distinct preferred substrate oxidation profiles during exercise, the 5 and 10 km TT performances were similar between conditions (p = 0.646/p = 0.118). RER was significantly lower (p = 0.002) after the LCHF condition compared to HCLF. …”
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How do shooting athletes select strategies? Emotional intensity and time constraints influence shooters` emotion regulation choice
Liu, H., Zhou, L., Wang, H., Jiang, Y.Published in Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology (2025)“…Study 2, using sport-specific emotional pictures and introducing time constraints, showed that distraction was consistently favored under the time-constrained condition, whereas intensity effects reappeared under the time-abundant condition. …”
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Optimization of speed qualities in sprinters in the sensitive period of 14-17 years
Sorokin, D. V.Published in Theory and Practice of Physical Culture (2025)“…The implementation of adapted plans should be combined with alternating phases and monitoring of the physical condition. Thus, an integrated approach that combines physical development, technical improvement and psychological support is essential for the successful preparation of sprinters and can be used in youth sports to optimize training and minimize the risk of overload.…”
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Neuromuscular and performance responses to resisted sprint loads in elite female sprinters
Bartosz-Jeffries, M., Loturco, I., Zajac, A., Maszczyk, A., Freitas, T. T., Alcaraz, P. E., Pereira, L. A., Golas, A.Published in Sports (2025)“…Ten highly trained athletes (age: 23 ± 2.8 years; body mass: 58.3 ± 4.7 kg) performed two maximal 30 m unresisted sprints and six resisted sprints under three different load conditions (i.e., 5%, 10%, and 15% of body mass [BM]), randomized in a counterbalanced design. …”
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Relationship between vertical jump parameters and changes in agility performance following post-activation potentiation in elite fencers
Yildirim, E., Koç, H.Published in Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise (2025)“…A significant main effect of time was observed on agility performance (F(4,64) = 11.103, p < 0.001, (U+03C9)² = 0.110), while no significant main effect of condition emerged. A small but significant interaction effect (F(12,192) = 1.866, p = 0.041, (U+03C9)² = 0.017) suggested time-dependent differences among conditions. …”
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Mechanical running power and energy expenditure in uphill and downhill running
Gravina-Cognetti, F., Chaverri, D., Planas, A., Montraveta, J., Carrasco-Marginet, M., Puigarnau, S., Espasa-Labrador, J., Iglesias, X.Published in Sports (2025)“…However, further studies in female athletes, outdoor settings, extreme slopes, and altitude conditions are needed to confirm the generalizability of these results.…”
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Comparison of an IMU- and magnet timing gate- based system and an opto-electronic device for analysing running biomechanics
Neuhaus, N., Breuker, K., Schmidt, M.Published in Sports Engineering (2025)“…Due to their advantages, they could be used more easily under real-life conditions in the athlete`s natural training and competition environment. …”