Spring-mass model symmetry characteristics in distance runners across a competitive season
This study aimed to apply characteristics of the spring-mass model (SMM) to distance running over a competitive season by measuring changes in landing-takeoff and rebound asymmetries. Thirteen runners from the same university team underwent 3D biomechanical gait analyses at the start and end of a 7-week competitive season. Paired-sample t-tests compared landing-take-off asymmetry [effective contact time (tce) to aerial time (tae)], rebound asymmetry [positive work time (tpush), to negative work time (tbrake), and average vertical ground reaction force (vGRF). Rebound asymmetry increased by 4%, but was not significant, t(12)=-1.239, p=0.239. Landing-take-off asymmetry decreased by 1%, but was not significant, t(12)=0.232, p=0.82. vGRF did not change, t(12)=-0.074, p=0.942. It appears only minor SMM improvements may occur over a season in distance runners.
© Copyright 2024 ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 42: Iss. 1. All rights reserved.
| Subjects: | |
|---|---|
| Notations: | endurance sports technical and natural sciences |
| Tagging: | Dehnungs-Verkürzungs-Zyklus Bodenkontaktzeit |
| Published in: | ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 42: Iss. 1 |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2024
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| Online Access: | https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol42/iss1/205/ |
| Volume: | 42 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Pages: | 205 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |