Spring-mass model symmetry characteristics in distance runners across a competitive season

(Symmetrieeigenschaften des Feder-Masse-Modells bei Langstreckenläufern während einer Wettkampfsaison)

This study aimed to apply characteristics of the spring-mass model (SMM) to distance running over a competitive season by measuring changes in landing-takeoff and rebound asymmetries. Thirteen runners from the same university team underwent 3D biomechanical gait analyses at the start and end of a 7-week competitive season. Paired-sample t-tests compared landing-take-off asymmetry [effective contact time (tce) to aerial time (tae)], rebound asymmetry [positive work time (tpush), to negative work time (tbrake), and average vertical ground reaction force (vGRF). Rebound asymmetry increased by 4%, but was not significant, t(12)=-1.239, p=0.239. Landing-take-off asymmetry decreased by 1%, but was not significant, t(12)=0.232, p=0.82. vGRF did not change, t(12)=-0.074, p=0.942. It appears only minor SMM improvements may occur over a season in distance runners.
© Copyright 2024 ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 42: Iss. 1. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Ausdauersportarten Naturwissenschaften und Technik
Tagging:Dehnungs-Verkürzungs-Zyklus Bodenkontaktzeit
Veröffentlicht in:ISBS Proceedings Archive: Vol. 42: Iss. 1
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Online-Zugang:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol42/iss1/205/
Jahrgang:42
Heft:1
Seiten:205
Dokumentenarten:Artikel
Level:hoch