Development of the University of Wisconsin running injury and recovery index

Runners experience a high proportion of overuse injuries, with extended recovery periods involving a gradual, progressive return to preinjury status. A running-specific patient-reported outcome (PRO) measure does not exist, and a questionnaire assessing critical elements of runners' recovery processes may have excellent psychometric properties. Objectives To develop a valid, reliable, and responsive evaluative PRO measure to assess longitudinal change in running ability after running-related injury (RRI) for clinical practice and research applications. Methods Self-identified runners and selected experts participated in an iterative, 6-step development process of the University of Wisconsin Running Injury and Recovery Index (UWRI) in this longitudinal clinical measurement study. Content-related validity was assessed using open comments. Reproducibility was assessed using Cronbach's alpha, the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), and standard error of measurement (SEM). An anchor-based construct validity assessment measured the association between the change in UWRI score and global rating of change (GROC). Responsiveness assessments included floor and ceiling effects. Results The 9-item UWRI assesses running ability following an RRI, with the maximum score of 36 indicating a return to preinjury running ability. The UWRI demonstrated acceptable internal consistency (a = .82), test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.93), and SEM (1.47 points). Change in UWRI score was moderately correlated with the GROC (r = 0.61; 95% confidence interval: 0.4, 0.76). Floor and ceiling effects were absent. Completion required 3 minutes 15 seconds. Conclusion The UWRI is a reliable PRO measure and is responsive to changes in running function following an RRI, with minimal administrative burden. siehe auch: https://www.stadiasportsmedicine.com/pdf/outcomes/Running.pdf
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Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:biological and medical sciences endurance sports
Published in:Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy
Language:English
Published: 2019
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2019.8868
Volume:40
Issue:10
Pages:751-760
Document types:article
Level:intermediate