Use of statistical parametric mapping to reveal novel athletespecific kinetic determinants of sprint start performance

The powerful development of force largely determines sprint start performance. However, to date, block phase kinetics have only been examined using discrete (0D) variables. One male sprinter completed 16 sprint starts whilst the ground reaction forces applied by each limb were measured. Kinetic predictors of horizontal external power were identified using Pearson r for 0D variables and statistical parametric mapping (SPM) to assess entire force curves. Pearson`s correlations revealed fast horizontal force production to result in better performance, but maximum forces appeared important only for the rear leg. Conversely, SPM results suggested that horizontal forces in the early push phase (initial 15-30%) were important for both legs. Testing entire force curves using SPM can supplement 0D analysis to identify kinetic factors which would otherwise be undetected.
© Copyright 2017 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Published by International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:technical and natural sciences training science strength and speed sports
Published in:ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Language:English
Published: Cologne International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2017
Online Access:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol35/iss1/139
Volume:35
Issue:1
Pages:436-439
Document types:congress proceedings
Level:advanced