Ground reaction forces during competitive track events: a motion based assessment method

(Bodenreaktionskräfte in Laufwettbewerben: eine bewegungsbasierte Analysemethode)

A motion based approach to generating vertical ground reaction forces (VGRF) from the motion of sprint running could be a useful analytical tool. The spring-mass model has been used for this purpose; however, the invariant pattern predicted by the model is not fully consistent with the force-time waveforms of competitive sprint athletes. The recently introduced two-mass model provides an alternative method that might generate better representations of sprinter`s force-time waveforms. Here we used both models to generate kinematic-averaged force-time waveforms from 4 sprint athletes in an IAAF 100-meter race from 360 Hz video data. We found substantial differences in the waveform patterns predicted by the two models. The two-mass model predicted waveform had greater peak forces (4.75 Wb) that occurred earlier in contact (28 ms) vs that of the spring mass model.
© Copyright 2017 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Veröffentlicht von International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Schlagworte:
Notationen:Naturwissenschaften und Technik Trainingswissenschaft Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten
Veröffentlicht in:ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Cologne International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2017
Online-Zugang:https://commons.nmu.edu/isbs/vol35/iss1/120
Jahrgang:35
Heft:1
Seiten:1072-1075
Dokumentenarten:Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Level:hoch