Elite male flat jockeys display lower bone density and lower resting metabolic rate than their female counterparts: implications for athlete welfare

To test the hypothesis that daily weight-making is more problematic to health in male compared with female jockeys, we compared the bone density and resting metabolic rate (RMR) in weight-matched male and female Flat jockeys. RMR (kcal/kg lean mass) was lower in males compared with females as well as lower bone-density Z scores at the hip and lumbar spine. Data suggest the lifestyle of male jockeys compromise health more severely than females, possibly because of making weight more frequently.
© Copyright 2015 Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism. Canadian Science Publishing. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:biological and medical sciences technical sports
Tagging:Knochenmineraldichte
Published in:Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism
Language:English
Published: 2015
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2015-0354
Volume:40
Issue:12
Pages:1318-1320
Document types:article
Level:advanced