Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and endurance during running in male long-distance runners
(Anwendung nicht-steroidaler Entzündungshemmer und Ausdauer bei männlichen Langstreckenläufern)
Context: The effect of ibuprofen on pain tolerance during exercise is controversial, and its effects on endurance performance have been poorly investigated.
Objective: To investigate the effect of prophylactic administration of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ibuprofen on the time until the self-report of fatigue (tlim) in runners with exercise-induced muscle damage.
Design: Randomized controlled clinical trial.
Setting: Laboratory.
Patients or Other Participants: Twenty healthy male long-distance runners (age = 18.8 ± 0.4 years, maximal oxygen consumption = 55.5 ± 5.9 mL/kg·min).
Intervention(s): Participants were assigned to 2 groups (ibuprofen group = 10, placebo group = 10) to perform tlim trials (speed corresponded to their previously determined secondventilatory thresholds) 48 hours before and 48 hours after the induction of a lower limb muscle-damage protocol (isokinetic dynamometry). One hour before the second tlim trial, the ibuprofen group received 1.2 g ibuprofen, and the placebo group received lactose orally.
Main Outcome Measure(s): Time until self-reported fatigue, heart rate, respiratory quotient, oxygen consumption, and perceived exertion were recorded during each tlim test.
Results: Both groups reported increases in muscle pain in the knee extensors and flexors 48 hours after the muscle-damage protocol. We observed a reduction in the endurance performance of both groups (P < .01) but no difference between groups (P = .55).
Conclusions: Ibuprofen did not reduce the effect of muscle damage and pain on performance. Prophylactic use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs did not have an ergogenic effect on running performance after exercise-induced muscle damage in male long-distance runners.
© Copyright 2015 Journal of Athletic Training. National Athletic Trainers' Association. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
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| Notationen: | Ausdauersportarten Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Athletic Training |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2015
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| Online-Zugang: | http://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.5.04 |
| Jahrgang: | 50 |
| Heft: | 3 |
| Seiten: | 295-302 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | mittel |