Relationship between isokinetic muscle strength and finswimming time
(Beziehung zwischen isokinetischer Kraft und Zeit im Flossenschwimmen)
Finswimming is a sport, where athlete swims different distances similar
to swimming. Divergence comes form that athlete uses one big monofin to
produce propulsion. One of the important elements for speed is dependent
on the increase of the angular velocity of thigh extension (Rejman 2007).
However, there is lack of studies describing role of isokinetic strength on
finswimming outcome. Aim of the study was to describe lower limb muscle
strength among finswimmers and examine the relationship between
isokinetic muscle strength and finswimming time. Methods: eleven top level
junior male finswimmers (age 15.7±1.9 yrs., height 177.8±7.8 cm., weight
72.2±9.0 kg) performed 50 m apnea and 200 m finswimming during a high
level competition. At the same week isokinetic muscle strength of knee
extensors and flexors were measured at angular speeds 60°/s, 180°/s and
240°/s for peak torque, power and total work of 15 repetitions. Results:
There was a noticeable correlation between strength of knee extensors on
all angular speeds (60°/s, 180°/s, 240°/s) and finswimming time. The data
showed strongest correlation r=-0,92 between knee extensors absolute
power and 200 m finswimming time at 240°/s. At angular speed of 60°/s
there was a strong correlation between peak torque and time r=-0,88. At
angular speeds of 60°/s and 180°/s finswimming time was strongly
associated (r=-0,85) with power. For 50 m apnea finswimming time a
correlation (r=-0,81) was found between power of knee extensors at 180°/s
and between peak torque at 60°/s (r=-0.79). All correlations were
statistically significant (p<0.05). Correlation between knee flexors and
finswimming time was not established. Conclusion: This study suggests that
knee extensors strength is related to finswimming time but knee flexors
strength does not demonstrate significant impact on finswimming time.
© Copyright 2013 LASE Journal of Sport Science. Latvian Academy of Sport Education. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Ausdauersportarten Trainingswissenschaft |
| Veröffentlicht in: | LASE Journal of Sport Science |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2013
|
| Online-Zugang: | http://journal.lspa.lv/files/Archive/Lase_Sport_Journal_V4_2013_1.pdf |
| Jahrgang: | 4 |
| Heft: | 1 |
| Seiten: | 55-61 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |