The use of the blood lactate curve to develop training intensity guidelines for the sports of track and field and cross-country
The purpose of this study was to develop and field test a standardized system of training intensity guidelines for the sport of track and field/cross country, modeled after the standardized system of training intensity guidelines developed, adopted, and in use by U.S.A. Swimming. This study was quantitative and focused on the development and field-testing of standardized training intensity guidelines, based on the blood lactate curve and energy metabolism. The findings showed that as intensity increased so did participants` blood lactate concentration, heart rate, and ratings of perceived exertion. A Pearson product-moment correlation analysis between the mean values of blood lactate concentration, heart rate, and ratings of perceived exertion, and the corresponding training intensity ranges revealed significant positive correlations between mean blood lactate values (r = 0.99, p 0.05), as were heart rate and ratings of perceived exertion (r =0.96, p <0.005). Measures of blood lactate were positively and significantly correlated to ratings of perceived exertion (r =0.82, p <0.05). These findings validated the training intensity guidelines model.
© Copyright 2012 International Journal of Exercise Science. Berkeley Electronic Press. All rights reserved.
| Subjects: |
blood
lactate
load organization
steering
middle distance running
track and field
endurance events
medium-time endurance
long-term endurance
long distance running
swimming
test
diagnostics
performance diagnostics
load intensity
training
training control
USA
training science
biological and medical sciences
endurance sports
|
|---|---|
| Notations: | training science biological and medical sciences endurance sports |
| Published in: | International Journal of Exercise Science |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2012
|
| Online Access: | http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/ijes/vol5/iss2/7/ |
| Volume: | 5 |
| Issue: | 2 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |