Biomechanical analysis of the 10km-run in a triathlon world cup event: Differences presented by women gold medal

In most of the triathlon races, the 10km-run is critical to win and, just a few seconds, may separate the gold and the silver medal. To our best knowledge, no study has analyzed the biomechanical differences among the first qualified triathletes during a top-level competition. The aims of the present study were: (1) to examine the different responses to the previous cycling between the gold medal and the other participants, and (2) to compare the biomechanical profiles during the 10km-run presented by the top-ranked triathletes. 16 women, participants at Madrid 2008 Triathlon World Cup, were analyzed. The first qualified triathlete (gold medal) showed significant differences (p < 0.05) with the other participants in many of the analyzed variables. A higher stride length, a smaller stride frequency, a higher and more consistent horizontal distance hip- toe cap and a more extended knee angle of the support-leg at toe-off could explain the differences in 10km-run time between gold medal and the other participants.
© Copyright 2010 Journal of Human Sport & Exercise. University of Alicante. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:endurance sports
Published in:Journal of Human Sport & Exercise
Language:English
Published: 2010
Online Access:http://www.jhse.ua.es/index.php/jhse/article/viewArticle/86
Volume:5
Issue:1
Pages:34-42
Document types:article
Level:advanced