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The spine in swimming

Competitive swimming has a low incidence of back pain and spine injury. Catastrophic cervical injury can occur from diving into a shallow pool; and injuries frequently result from diving from any height. Functional lower and middle back pain usually are due to musculoskeletal causes and are treated conservatively. In a sport that rewards flexibility, it is vital that coaches, trainers, and treating physicians stay current with the physical effects resulting from evolving competitive techniques and rules.
© Copyright 1999 Clinics in Sports Medicine. Elsevier. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:endurance sports biological and medical sciences
Published in:Clinics in Sports Medicine
Language:English
Published: 1999
Online Access:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=10230573&dopt=Abstract
Volume:18
Issue:2
Pages:389-393
Document types:article
Level:intermediate