Suchergebnisse - Triathlete
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Hydration responses to pre-exercise sodium hyperhydration at rest and during cycling in the heat and across menstrual cycle phases (Hydrationsreaktionen auf eine Natrium-Hyperhydratation vor dem Training in Ruhe und während des Radfahrens bei Hitze und über die Phasen des Menstruationszyklus hinweg)
Convit, L., Orellana, L., Périard, J. D., Carr, A. J., Warmington, S., Mruthunjaya, A. K. V., Torriero, A. A. J., Snipe, R. M. J.Veröffentlicht in Nutrients (2025)“… Methods: Twelve cyclists/triathletes consumed 30 mL·kg-1 fat-free mass fluid with either sodium chloride (7.5 g·L-1) or placebo (sucrose) 2 h before 75 min of steady-state cycling (60% VO2peak) and a 200 kJ time trial (TT) in a hot environment (34 °C, 60% RH). …”
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Associations between body composition and performance in elite endurance athletes (Zusammenhänge zwischen Körperzusammensetzung und Leistungsfähigkeit bei Ausdauersportlern der Spitzenklasse)
Kettunen, O., Mikkola, J., Ihalainen, J. K.Veröffentlicht in International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (2025)“… Thirteen cross-country skiers, 7 biathletes, and 3 Nordic Combined athletes formed a group of skiers (16 men and 7 women), and 5 endurance runners, 22 orienteers, and 2 triathletes formed a group of runners (17 men and 12 women). …”
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Identification of a reverse crossover point during moderate-intensity exercise (>6 h; 69% VO2max) in a world-class triathlete - A secondary analysis (Identifizierung eines umgekehrten Crossover-Punkts während moderater körperlicher Betätigung (>6 Stunden; 69 % VO2max) bei einem Weltklasse-Triathleten - Eine Sekundäranalyse)
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An all-out sprint does not challenge the main goal of an endurance-based training session in cycling (Ein Vollsprint stellt das Hauptziel einer ausdauerbasierten Trainingseinheit im Radsport nicht infrage)
Demay, R. S., Kerhervé, H. A.Veröffentlicht in European Journal of Applied Physiology (2025)“… Methods Eighteen trained cyclists and triathletes (24.4±2.6 years; 70.4±8.5 kg; 66.5 ± 9.5 ml min kg-1 VO2max) performed two 3-h cycling sessions, either continuously (CON) or interspersed (INT) with an all-out effort. …”
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Beyond training: A personalized holistic injury prediction in triathletes (Über das Training hinaus: Eine personalisierte ganzheitliche Verletzungsprognose für Triathleten)
Rossi, L., Rodrigues, B.Veröffentlicht in IEEE International Conference on Smart Computing (SMARTCOMP) (2025) -
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Triathlete`s preferences for adding strength training to triathlon training programming (Die Präferenzen von Triathleten hinsichtlich der Einbindung von Krafttraining in ihr Triathlon-Trainingsprogramm)
Deugan, B.Veröffentlicht 2025“… Findings suggest that triathletes are generally receptive to resistance training, but their preferences vary by demographic factors. …”
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Changes in red blood cell parameters during incremental exercise in highly trained athletes of different sport specializations (Veränderungen der Parameter der roten Blutkörperchen während einer Steigerungsbelastung bei hoch trainierten Athleten verschiedener Sportarten)
Ciekot-Soltysiak, M., Kusy, K., Podgórski, T., Pospieszna, B., Zielinskim, J.Veröffentlicht in PeerJ (2025)“… Methods The study included 39 highly trained male members of national teams: 13 futsal players, 12 sprinters, and 14 triathletes. We used multiple blood sampling to determine RBC, hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit value (Hct), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and red blood cell distribution width (RDW) before, during (every 3 min), and after (5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 min) an incremental treadmill exercise test until exhaustion. …”
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Unveiling biophysical characteristics in different triathlon race formats: a systematic review (Aufdeckung biophysikalischer Eigenschaften in verschiedenen Triathlon-Wettkampfformaten: eine systematische Übersicht)
Machado, M. L., Assíria-Costa, L., Santos, C. C., Costa, M. J.Veröffentlicht in AIMS Biophysics (2025)“… Eligibility criteria were defined for the PICOS strategy (healthy mature triathletes, biomechanical and/or physiological assessment, continuous efforts simulating either segments of races or full races, cardiovascular demand, aero/hydrodynamic, and a technical profile). …”
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Effects of concurrent training on the Chinese female elite triathletes (Auswirkungen von gleichzeitigem Training auf chinesische Elite-Triathletinnen)
Liu, C., Zhang, Z., Mao, R., Xia, L., Xie, Y.Veröffentlicht in PLOS ONE (2025)“… This study investigated the effects of an 8-week concurrent strength-endurance training program on the performance of elite female triathletes in China. Twelve female national team members (age 18.41 ± 1.44 years) completed a phased concurrent training program, which included strength (three times per week) and endurance (three times per week) modules. …”
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Repeatability and validity of different methods to determine the anaerobic threshold through the maximal multistage test in male cyclists and triathletes (Wiederholbarkeit und Validität verschiedener Methoden zur Bestimmung der anaeroben Schwelle durch den maximalen Mehrstufentest bei männlichen Radfahrern und Triathleten )
Llodio, I., Yanci, J., Usandizaga, M., Larrea, A., Iturricastillo, A., Cámara, J., Granados, C.Veröffentlicht in Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology (2025)“… Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze the repeatability and validity of different methods to determine the anaerobic threshold through a maximal multistage cycling test; Methods: In total, 17 male endurance-trained athletes [7 cyclists and 10 triathletes, age 33.2 ± 6.9 yr, workload at maximal lactate steady state (MLSSW) 268 ± 27 W] participated in the study. …”
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Aspects regarding the impact of respiratory efficiency on triathletes' performance (Aspekte des Einflusses der Atmungseffizienz auf die Leistung von Triathleten)
Trandafir, N., Teodorescu, S., Galeru, O.Veröffentlicht in Gymnasium - Scientific Journal of Education, Sports and Health (2024)“… The study aims to highlight the effect of endurance training on the performance, vital capacity, inspiratory muscle power, and airflow of triathletes. The research methods used include documentation, pedagogical observation, experimentation, statistical-mathematical analysis, and graphical representation. …”
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Importance of basic endurance in triathlon at young age (Bedeutung der Grundlagenausdauer im Triathlon im Jugendalter)
Balog, A., Alföldi, Z., Horváth-Pápai, A., Ihász, F.Veröffentlicht in Health Problems of Civilization (2025)“… The study describes the annual training of an international level youth female triathlete who participated in the 2024 European Youth Championships. …”
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Lower leg vascular conductance in triathletes (Gefäßleitfähigkeit im Unterschenkel bei Triathleten)
Namatame, H., Tayama, H., Maeda, S., Otsuki, T.Veröffentlicht in The Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine (2025)“… However, it is unclear whether muscular VC is greater in triathletes versus untrained individuals. To test our hypothesis that VC in skeletal muscle is greater in triathletes relative to untrained peers and is associated with higher aerobic capacity in triathletes, this study investigated 10 male triathletes (21 ± 1 years of age) and 8 untrained men (22 ± 1 years). …”
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Analysis and comparison of female triathlon top-class performance at three main competitions over 23 years considering race position (Analyse und Vergleich der Leistungen von Triathletinnen der Spitzenklasse bei drei wichtigen Wettkämpfen über einen Zeitraum von 23 Jahren unter Berücksichtigung der Rennposition)
García-González, P., González-Jurado, J. A.Veröffentlicht in Annals of Applied Sport Science (2025)“… This study aims to compare performance levels across significant female triathlon events, compare the performance of medalist female triathletes with non-medalist female triathletes, and analyze the performance trends in female Olympic-distance triathlon over 23 years (from 2000 to 2023). …”
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Effects of a combined method of normobaric hypoxia on the repeated sprint ability performance of a nine-time world champion triathlete: A case report (Auswirkungen einer kombinierten Methode der normobaren Hypoxie auf die wiederholte Sprintleistung eines neunfachen Weltmeisters im Triathlon: Ein Fallbericht )
Gonzalez-Custodio, A., Crespo, C., Timón, R., Olcina, G.Veröffentlicht in Behavioral Sciences (2024)“… This study was a case study with an elite triathlete who has won nine triathlon world championships. …”
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Preserved fuel mix in spite of increased metabolic rate and lactate steady state at higher cycling cadence (Beibehaltung des Energiemixes trotz erhöhter metabolischer Rate und Laktat-Steady-State bei höherer Trittfrequenz)
Beneke, R., Leithäuser, R. M., Peters, K., Beier, T., Caputo, F.Veröffentlicht in International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (2025)“… Methods: Eleven male triathletes (age: 28.2 [9.2] y, height: 179.9 [6.0] cm, body mass: 73.1 [4.8] kg, performance level 3) completed 2 incremental load tests to determine peak power (Ppeak) and 4 prolonged cycling tests including 20-minute warm-up at 40% Ppeak followed by a 20-minute load phase at 60% and 70% Ppeak with a subsequent cooldown at 40% Ppeak, all at 60 and 100 rpm, respectively. …”
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Olympic distance duathlon and cardiac performance in highly-trained triathletes (Duathlon über die olympische Distanz und kardiale Leistungsfähigkeit bei hochtrainierten Triathleten)
Donaldson, J. A., Wiles, J. D., Papadakis, M., Sharma, S., Sharma, R., O'Driscoll, J. M.Veröffentlicht in Physiological Reports (2024) -
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Study of the local oxygen saturation in cycling and differences between sexes (Studie über die lokale Sauerstoffsättigung beim Radfahren und Unterschiede zwischen den Geschlechtern)
Sendra-Pérez, C.Veröffentlicht 2025“… The muscle oxygen saturation profiles of competitive cyclists and triathletes showed symmetrical responses on both preferred and non-preferred sides, although reductions were observed at certain intensities. …”
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Muscular excitation and oxygen extraction responses in power-generating and stabilizing muscles during a graded cycling test (Muskuläre Erregung und Sauerstoffextraktion in kraftgebenden und stabilisierenden Muskeln während eines abgestuften Fahrradtests)
Sendra-Pérez, C., Encarnación-Martínez, A., Murias, J. M., De la Fuente, C., Salvador-Palmer, R., Martin-Rivera, F., Priego-Quesada, J. I.Veröffentlicht in Journal of Sports Sciences (2025)“… Fifteen cyclists and triathletes (age = 22 ± 6 years, stature = 175 ± 8 cm, training hours = 12 ± 4 hours·week-1) performed a graded exercise test on a cycle ergometer. …”
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Durability in youth squad triathletes—influence of strenuous cycling on subsequent running performance, economy, and substrate utilization (Ausdauer bei Triathleten im Jugendbereich - Einfluss von anstrengendem Radfahren auf die anschließende Laufleistung, Wirtschaftlichkeit und Substratverwertung)
Röhrs, G., Keller, S., Wahl, P.Veröffentlicht in International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (2025)“… Purpose: This study aimed to investigate oxygen/energy cost (OC/EC) of running and substrate utilization before and after strenuous cycling in well-trained junior triathletes and the relevance of changes in these variables for fatigued running performance. …”