Search Results - Performance Improvement
-
1
The effects of core stability training on swimming performance in youth swimmers: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Shunfang Liu, Jingling Dai, Pengpeng Gou & Menglong LinPublished in BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation (2025)“…Additionally, male swimmers showed slightly greater improvements than female swimmers. Conclusion In conclusion, core stability training appears effective in enhancing short-distance swimming performance. …”
-
2
Training modification decision-making and the role of athlete monitoring in elite endurance sports coaching: An instrumental case study of a world-class cycling coach and a world-c...
Timmerman, W. P., Stanley, M., Raynor, A., Lawler, N., Abbiss, C.Published in Journal of Science and Cycling (2025) -
3
The effect of prehabilitation, targeting personalized biomechanical deficiencies, on female swim athletes´ functional capacity
Jauch, E., Terry, K., Hoogendyk, D., Campbell, S.Published in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“…Six 25-yard velocity performance measures and six 25-yard technique performance measures were taken with inertial measurement units (IMUs). …”
-
4
The effects of live-high, train-low hyperoxic training on running and recovery heart rates in NCAA distance runners: A pilot study
Nimmo, B, Torres, M, Johnson, E C.Published in International Journal of Exercise Science Conference Proceedings (2025)“…While running HR remained stable, improvements in recovery HR in P1 suggest enhanced between-interval cardiac efficiency. …”
-
5
Training strategies of world tour cyclists: Periodization and load distribution across a competitive season
Mateo-March, M., Peña-González, I., Moya-Ramón, M., Javaloyes, A.Published in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports (2025)“…World Tour cyclists employ structured training strategies with progressive volume and load increases and intensification within a pyramidal pattern, improving performance for competitive demands and supporting performance across a season.…”
-
6
Power generated by underwater strokes in front crawl swimming and its kinematic contributing factors
Kudo, S., Yanai, T., Matsuda, Y.Published in Journal of Biomechanics (2025)“…This study introduced power generated by underwater strokes as a crucial factor for assessing front crawl performance in the stroke phases and identified key segmental rotations that lead to the increased that power and, consequently, improved performance.…”
-
7
Heavy-intensity priming exercise attenuates the rate of quadriceps muscle fatigue and improves time-to-task failure during severe-intensity cycling
MacDougall, K. B., Aboodarda, S. J., Wickenberg, A. B., Macintosh, B. R.Published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2025)“…Background Prior high-intensity exercise (priming) has been shown to accelerate the oxygen uptake (VO2) kinetics, as well as improve exercise tolerance during subsequent high-intensity exercise, yet the mechanisms underpinning the performance changes are unclear. …”
-
8
Associations between body composition and performance in elite endurance athletes
Kettunen, O., Mikkola, J., Ihalainen, J. K.Published in International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (2025)“…Purpose: To investigate if elite endurance athletes periodized their body mass (BM) and composition from preparation (T1) to specific preparation period (T2) and if changes in BM and body composition were associated with improved endurance performance. Methods: Fifty-two elite endurance athletes participated in this study. …”
-
9
Menarche as maturational factor in young swimmers` development of morphological, physical and performance characteristics over a year of training
López-Plaza, D., Alacid, F., Abellán-Aynés, O., Quero-Calero, C. D.Published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2025)“…Results Menarche-based differences were identified in handgrip strength, 10 m underwater from push, and sprint performance in the second year (P < 0.05), with menarcheal girls showing greater improvements in these attributes throughout the year. …”
-
10
A comparative analysis between national-level and young professional road cyclists: A psychophysiological approach
Pirlot, T., Baron, B., Scholler, V., Grappe, F., Pageaux, B., Groslambert, A.Published in International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance (2025)“…Methods: Twenty-four male cyclists (12 professionals and 12 national level) matched for VO2max (75.2 [5.9] vs 74.3 [7.1] mL·min-1·kg-1) performed a 60-minute treadmill cycling test simulating race-end conditions. …”
-
11
Synbiotic supplementation with probiotics and omega-3 fatty acids enhances upper-body muscle strength in elite swimmers: Evidence for gut-muscle axis modulation during race-pace tr...
Imanian, B., Hemmatinafar, M., Maymandinejad, I., Binazade, M. R., Jäger, R., Jahan, Z., Naseri, K., Rezaei, R., Suzuki, K.Published in Nutrients (2025)“…Any reference to gut-muscle-axis modulation is hypothesis-generating, as stool sequencing and metabolite profiling were not performed. Larger, sex-inclusive trials incorporating in-water, stroke-embedded assessments and microbiome/metabolomic profiling are warranted.…”
-
12
Feasibility of sodium bicarbonate ingestion in artistic swimming performances
Sprenger, H. M. L., van Biljouw, T., Bentley, D. J.Published in Nutrients (2025)“…Purpose: We evaluated the feasibility of individualized sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) supplementation and its physiological effects on simulated artistic swimming duet performance, including blood buffering responses, perceived exertion, gastrointestinal (GI) tolerance, and performance scores. …”
-
13
Effect of complex training on lower limb strength and running economy in adolescent distance runners
Yu, S., Zhou, S., Peng, D., Jie, D.Published in Frontiers in Physiology (2025)“…The CT group exhibited superior improvements in CMJ peak power (p = 0.010), DJ performance (p = 0.017), and RSI (p < 0.001). …”
-
14
Does corrective exercises influence the performance, posture, range of motion and shoulder pain of swimmers with upper crossed syndrome? Randomized clinical trial
Rezaei, H., Gheitasi, M., Hosseini, S. M.Published in BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation (2025)“…Conclusion Corrective exercises were effective in improving postural alignment, range of motion, and shoulder pain symptomatology, but did not significantly affect swimming performance. …”
-
15
Evaluating the impact of urolithin a supplementation on running performance, recovery, and mitochondrial biomarkers in highly trained male distance runners
Whitfield, J., McKay, A. K. A., Tee, N., McCormick, R., Morabito, A., Karagounis, L. G., Fouassier, A. M., D`Amico, D., Singh, A., Burke, L. M., Hawley, J. A.Published in Sports Medicine (2025)“…Results: Running performance (3000 m time trial) was not significantly improved in either treatment group (UA; p = 0.116, PL; p = 0.771), although UA supplementation significantly lowered ratings of perceived exertion (RPE, p = 0.02) and reduced indirect markers of post-exercise muscle damage (CK, total area under the curve p < 0.0001) following the 3000 m time trial compared with PL. …”
-
16
Effects of repeated cryostimulation exposures on sleep quality in swimmers during an intense training period
Arc-Chagnaud, C., Dugué, B., Pla, R., Bouzigon, R., Bosquet, L., D-Day Consortium, Dupuy, O.Published in Experimental Physiology (2025)“…Daily partial body cryostimulation exposure of 3 min at -110°C was performed (or not) during a consecutive period of 5 days, after the evening training session. …”
-
17
A new incremental cycling cognitive-motor dual-task test to assess simultaneous sustained attention and neuromuscular fatigue in trained athletes
Goepp, T., Hayes, M., Hot, P., Rupp, T.Published in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports (2025)“…According to the inverted-U theory, low-to-moderate intensity enhances cognition, but this remains unexplored in trained individuals who may better sustain cognitive performance at high intensities due to improved prefrontal cortex (PFC) homeostasis. …”
-
18
Persistent improvements in running economy with advanced footwear technology during prolonged running in trained male runners
Madsen, L. L., Abel, K., Hansen, A. A., Christensen, P. M., Lønbro, S., Lundby, C., Gejl, K. D.Published in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports (2025)“…At matched external workload (95% LTNCP), the CP-shoe improved RE and lowered [La-]b, HR, and Borg compared with the NCP-shoe. …”
-
19
-
20
A moderate-intensity interval training block improves endurance performance in well-trained cyclists
Mølmen, K. S., Odden, I., Sørensen, M. D., Rustaden, A. M., Hammarström, D., Hansen, J., Nygaard, H., Hamarsland, H., Rønnestad, B. R.Published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2025)“…Conclusions Six moderate-intensity interval sessions over 7 d, followed by a 6-d active recovery period, induce improvements in endurance performance indicators compared with a time-matched regular training period in well-trained cyclists.…”