Association of regional bioelectrical phase angle with physical performance: a pilot study in elite rowers
(Zusammenhang zwischen regionalen bioelektrischen Phasenwinkeln und der körperlichen Leistungsfähigkeit: eine Pilotstudie bei Elite-Ruderern)
Background. This study aimed to examine the association between regional Phase Angle (PhA) and physical performance in athletes where the use of specific body segments is required.
Methods. Sixteen elite-level rowers (13 male aged 17.6 ± 2.1 yr; 3 female aged 21.0 ± 4.4 yr) participated in this investigation. Raw bioimpedance parameters were obtained with a phase-sensitive 50 kHz bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) device and fat-free mass, percentage of fat mass (FM%), and arms and legs lean soft tissue (ALST and LLST, respectively) were estimated using specific BIA-equation developed for athletes. The time (2000t) and the mean power (MP) expressed during the 2000 m test performed on a rowing ergometer were measured.
Results. The major findings of the study were that upper hemisome PhA (UPhA) were more strongly related with 2000t (R2 = 0.35, p = 0.015) and MP (R2 = 0.40, p = 0.009) than whole-body PhA. Additionally, not only UPhA maintained a significant relationship with 2000t (p = 0.001) and MP (p = 0.001), even after adjustment for the co-variables sex, ALST, and FM%, but the explained variance increased to R2 = 0.72 and R2 = 0.78, respectively.
Conclusions. These results suggest that the regional PhA might be used as a tool for evaluating performance related parameters in sports where specific body segments are involved, preferring it to the whole-body measured value.
Zusammenhang zwischen regionalen bioelektrischen Phasenwinkeln und der körperlichen Leistungsfähigkeit: eine Pilotstudie bei Elite-Ruderern
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| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Ausdauersportarten |
| Tagging: | BIA Bioimpedanzanalyse |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Muscles, Ligaments and Tendons Journal |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2021
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| Online-Zugang: | http://doi.org/10.32098/mltj.03.2021.09 |
| Jahrgang: | 11 |
| Heft: | 3 |
| Seiten: | 449-456 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |