Biomechanics aspects of technique of high jump
The purpose of work consists in the theoretical ground of optimum biomechanics descriptions in high jumps. A mathematical model is developed for determination of influence on the height of jump: speed and corner of flight of centre-of-mass during pushing away, positions of centre-of-mass body of sportsman in the phases of pushing away and transition through a slat, forces of resistance of air environment, influences of moment of inertia of body. The basic technical run-time errors of sportsman are selected exercises. To biomechanics descriptions, to the step-up effectiveness of high jumps belong: speed of flight of centre-of-mass sportsman (4.2-5.8 meters in a second), corner of flight of centre-of-mass body (50-58 degrees), height of flight of centre-of-mass body (0.85-1.15 meter). Directions of choice of necessary biomechanics descriptions which a sportsman can realize are shown. Offered recommendation on the increase of effectiveness of high jumps.
© Copyright 2013 Physical Education of Students. Kharkov National Pedagogical University. All rights reserved.
| Subjects: | |
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| Notations: | strength and speed sports training science technical and natural sciences |
| Published in: | Physical Education of Students |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2013
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.156374 |
| Volume: | 17 |
| Issue: | 2 |
| Pages: | 11-17 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |