A mathematical model of the environmental effects on long jump performance of world class athletes
(Ein mathematisches Modell der Umwelteinflüsse auf die Leistung im Weitsprung bei Weltklasse-Athleten)
A model is presented that combines experimental data on the relationship between approach velocity and takeoff angle with a five-parameter model to approximate environmental effects on approach velocity and in-flight travel. Results indicate that wind speed provides the greatest influence on jump distance, followed by air density which itself is a pruduct of altitude, temperature, air pressure, and humidity. Local fluctuations in the Earth's surface gravitational field strength are shovvn to have a slight effect on performance. Previously, analysis attributed the majority of performance increase to faster approach speed and takeoff velocity. These new results suggest a diminishing return to performance from an increase in approach speed.
© Copyright 2012 International Journal of Computer Science in Sport. Sciendo. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Naturwissenschaften und Technik Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten |
| Tagging: | Wind |
| Veröffentlicht in: | International Journal of Computer Science in Sport |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2012
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| Online-Zugang: | http://iacss.org/fileadmin/user_upload/IJCSS_Abstracts/Vol11_2012_Ed2/IJCSS-Volume11_2012_Edition2_Abstract_Souaiaia.pdf |
| Jahrgang: | 11 |
| Heft: | 2 |
| Seiten: | 16-28 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |