Search Results - Genes
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Training to enhance the physiological determinants of long-distance running performance. Can valid recommendations be given to runners and coaches based on current scientific knowl...
Midgley, A. W., McNaughton, L. R., Jones, A. M.Published in Sports Medicine (2007)“…In the future, molecular biology may make an increasing contribution in identifying effective training methods, by identifying the genes that contribute to the variation in maximal oxygen uptake, the lactate threshold and running economy, as well as the biochemical and mechanical signals that induce these genes. …”
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Genetic profile in genes associated with sports injuries in elite endurance athletes
Varillas-Delgado, D., Gutierrez-Hellín, J., Maestro, A.Published in International Journal of Sports Medicine (2023)“…Injuries are a complex trait that can stem from the interaction of several genes. The aim of this research was to examine the relationship between muscle performance-related genes and overuse injury risk in elite endurance athletes, and to examine the feasibility of determining a total genotype score that significantly correlates with injury. …”
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HIF-1Alpha and NFIA_AS2 polymorphisms as potential determinants of total hemoglobin mass in endurance athletes
Malczewska-Lenczowska, J., Orysiak, J., Majorczyk, E., Sitkowski, D., Starczewski, M., Zmijewski, P.Published in The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (2022)“…The aims of this study were to examine (1) the genotype distribution of rs11549465:C>T of the HIF-1a gene and rs1572312:C>A of the NFIA-AS2 gene; (2) the association between the genes and hematological status in endurance-oriented athletes; and (3) the association between the NFIA-AS2 gene and aerobic capacity in cyclists. …”
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Rationale and design of the PROspective ATHletic Heart (Pro@Heart) study: long-term assessment of the determinants of cardiac remodelling and its clinical consequences in endurance...
De Bosscher, R., Dausin, C., Janssens, K., Bogaert, J., Elliott, A., Ghekiere, O., Van De Heyning, C. M., Sanders, P., Kalman, J., Fatkin, D., Herbots, L., Willems, R., Heidbuchel, H., La Gerche, A., Claessen, G.Published in BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine (2022)“…Genotype will be determined using a custom cardiomyopathy gene panel and high-density single-nucleotide polymorphism arrays. …”
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Genetics of bone mineral density and the associated influence on performance and stress fracture incidence in high-level endurance runners
Herbert, A. J.Published 2019“…Furthermore, few investigations have considered gene-environment interactions - in particular, whether specific genes may be sensitive to mechanical loading from physical activity and the outcome of such an interaction for BMD and potential stress fracture injury risk. …”
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Genetic basis for the dominance of Israeli long-distance runners of Ethiopian origin
Ben-Zaken, S., Meckel, Y., Nemet, D., Kassem, E., Eliakim, A.Published in The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (2021)“…There was no difference in the frequency of AGT T/C gene polymorphism between the long-distance runners of Ethiopian and non-Ethiopian origin. …”
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ACTN3 genotype influences exercise-induced muscle damage during a marathon competition
Del Coso, J., Valero, M., Salinero, J. J., Lara, B., Díaz, G., Gallo-Salazar, C., Ruiz-Vicente, D., Areces, F., Puente, C., Carril, J. C., Cacabelos, R.Published in European Journal of Applied Physiology (2017)“…Conclusions: In comparison to RR homozygotes, X allele carriers for the R577X polymorphism of the ACTN3 gene presented higher values for typical markers of exercise-induced muscle damage during a competitive marathon. …”
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Genetics of bone mineral density and the associated influence on performance and stress fracture incidence in high-level endurance runners
Herbert, A. J.Published 2019“…Furthermore, few investigations have considered gene-environment interactions - in particular, whether specific genes may be sensitive to mechanical loading from physical activity and the outcome of such an interaction for BMD and potential stress fracture injury risk. …”
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Liver-metabolizing genes and their relationship to the performance of elite Spanish male endurance athletes; a prospective transversal study
Varillas Delgado, D., Telleria Orriols, J. J., Saborido, C. M.Published in Sports Medicine (2019)“…Den Leberstoffwechsel anregende Gene und ihre Beziehung zur Leistung der männlichen Spitzen-Ausdauersportler in Spanien; eine prospektive transversale Studie…”
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Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Sport Sciences Research and Technology Support, September 20-21, 2019, in Vienna, Austria
J. Vilas-Boas, P. Pezarat-Correia, J. CabriPublished 2019“…Contents: A Case Study of Alpine and Freestyle Snowboard Turn Measurement; P. 15 - 20; Ayuko Saito , Kazuto Miyawaki and Naofumi Tsuji; DOI:10.5220/0007952200150020 Analysis of Sensor Locations on Human Body for Wearable Sensor based Activity Classification during Fast Bowling in Cricket; P. 21 - 31;Jayamini Ranaweera and Pujitha Silva; DOI:10.5220/0008065100210031 Biomechanical Characteristics of Elite Female Australian Rules Football Preferred and Non-preferred Drop Punt Kicks; P. 32 - 37; Emily Cust , Kevin Ball , Alice Sweeting and Sam Robertson; DOI:10.5220/0008066300320037 Variation in the Uncoupling Proteins Genes in Different Sports; P. 38 - 46; Elvira Bondareva , Olga Parfenteva and Valentine Son`kin; DOI:10.5220/0008066800380046 A Smart Socks System for Running Gait Analysis; P. 47 - 54; Peteris Eizentals , Alexei Katashev and Alexander Oks; DOI:10.5220/0008070000470054 DJ-Running: An Emotion-based System for Recommending Spotify Songs to Runners; P. 55 - 63; P. …”
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The effects of dietary pattern during intensified training on stool microbiota of elite race walkers
Murtaza, N., Burke, L. M., Vlahovich, N., Charlesson, B., O` Neill, H., Ross, M. L., Campbell, K. L., Krause, L., Morrison, M.Published in Nutrients (2019)“…Microbial community profiles were determined by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. The microbiota profiles at BL could be separated into distinct "enterotypes," with either a Prevotella or Bacteroides dominated enterotype. …”
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KCNA4 gene variant is auxiliary in endurance running performance level
Flecha-Velazquez, K., Fahey, T. D., Martinez, J. L., Lopez-Taylor, J. R., Rivera, M. A.Published in International Journal of Sports Medicine (2019)“…We tested the hypothesis of an association between the prevalence of the genotypic and allelic frequencies distribution of the potassium voltage-gated channel of the shaker related subfamily member 4 gene (KCNA4) rs1323860 (C/T transition) and endurance performance level in Hispanic male marathon runners (MR). …”
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Polymorphism in the CNTF receptor gene is associated with elite Japanese endurance athlete status: A case-control study
Naito, H., Fuku, N., Zempo, H., Miyamoto-Mikami, E., Kikuchi, N., Murakami, h., Miyachi, M.Published in Juntendo Medical Journal (2016)“…Purpose: To examine the association between CNTFR gene polymorphism and elite Japanese endurance-athlete status. …”
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Modification of gene expression and protein profiles by exhaustive exercise in pathogen- stimulated and un-stimulated peripheral blood cells
Abbasi, A.Published 2014“…We used microarray technology as well as other approaches to study the response of selected and non-selected immune-related genes and proteins following an exercise program. …”
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The power of experimental models for understanding the genetic basis for superior endurance running
Delgado Caceres, M., Docheva, D.Published in MOJ Sports Medicine (2017)“…The usage of experimental animal models have been shown to be of considerable help understanding in more detail the role and function of single genes. Due to the starling gene homology between mice and humans, mouse knockout technology has great advantages and is fundamental in biomedical research. …”
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Between mechanics and metabolics: Can uRNA, EMP, Blebs and traditional biomarkers help to improve training load?
Mester, J.Published in International Calgary Running Symposium, August 14-17, 2014 (2014)“…IGF-1, AST, ALT, LDH, CK). At the level of genes ìRNA has come strongly into the discussion of probably being a non-coding powerful regulator of gene expression in terms of on- or off-setting certain genes. …”
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Associations of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms with sport performance and relative maximal oxygen uptake
Li, J.-H., Chen, W., Zhu, X.-J., Lin, Y.-J., Qiu, L.-Q., Cai, C.-X., Wang, Y.-H., Xiong, Q., Chen, F., Chen, L.-H.Published in Journal of Sports Sciences (2017)“…To observe the associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) gene and sport performance and to analyse genotype associations of the associated SNPs with sport performance and relative maximal oxygen uptake (). …”
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TTN genotype is associated with fascicle length and marathon running performance
Stebbings, G. K., Williams, A. G., Herbert, A. J., Lockey, S. J., Heffernan, S. M., Erskine, R. E., Morse, C. I., Day, S. H.Published in Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports (2018)“…These results suggest that the T-allele at rs10497520 in the TTN gene is associated with shorter skeletal muscle fascicle length and conveys an advantage for marathon running performance in habitually trained men.…”
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Effect of BDKRB2 gene -9/+9 polymorphism on training improvements in competitive swimmers
Zmijewski, P., Grenda, A., Leonska-Duniec, A., Ahmetov, I., Orysiak, J., Cieszczyk, P.Published in The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (2016)“…The aim of the study was to investigate the possible association between the BDKRB2 gene and training-induced improvements in swimming performance in well-trained swimmers. …”