Energetic Profile in 500m Kayak Sprint
(Energetisches Profil im 500m Kajaksprint)
Objects: Energetic profile of 500m kayak sprint was researched.
Methods: Eight junior female kayakers (15±1 yr, 172±4 cm, 65±5 kg, 15±10 month of training experience) volunteered to participate in this research and paddled on a Dansprint kayak ergometer for a step test and a 120s all-out test. Using information from ergometer and spirometric analyzer, the energetic con-tribution was measured with accumulated oxygen deficit (AOD) method.
Results: The energy of 500m kayak sprint was supplied with 59.6±11.4% from aerobic system. The maximal heart rate and blood lactate acid during the 500m paddling were 179±8 bpm, and 11.3±1.5 mM/L, respectively. The energy of the first 5 to 10 seconds (s) in 500m paddling was provided primarily by an-aerobic alactic system. The anaerobic lactic system played an important role from the 10th to 40th s. After 40s paddling, the aerobic system dominated the energy supply.
Conclusion: Kayak sprint 500m is an aerobic-dominated sport event. There is an underestimation on the aerobic contribution. The energetic profile of energy supply in 500m kayak sprint could provide a better biological background for the training.
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| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Trainingswissenschaft Ausdauersportarten |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Leipziger Sportwissenschaftliche Beiträge |
| Sprache: | Deutsch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2012
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| Jahrgang: | 53 |
| Heft: | 2 |
| Seiten: | 181-190 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |