Intra-rater reliability, inter-rater reliability and minimal detectable change of the Posterior Shoulder Endurance Test in elite athletes

Objective: Investigate intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of the posterior shoulder endurance test (PSET) and calculate minimal detectable change (MDC) to establish measurement properties and inform use of the PSET in practice. Study Design: Test-retest reliability. Setting: British Canoe Slalom National Training Centre. Participants: Twelve participants (7 male, 5 female; 22.5 ±4.48 years; 73.4 ±6.36 kg) were investigated by two physiotherapists with >10 years` experience. Main Outcome Measure: Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were calculated for intra-rater reliability (ICC 3,1) and inter-rater reliability (ICC 2,1) and used to calculate MDC. Results: Intra-rater reliability scores were 0.84 and 0.85 for rater A and B, respectively, with 95% confidence interval (CI) crossing moderate to excellent reliability for both raters (0.5-0.75 and >0.9). Inter-rater reliability scores were 0.74 and 0.63 at baseline and follow-up, respectively, with 95% CI crossing poor to good reliability in both time points (<0.5 and >0.75). MDC95% for intra-rater scores was 6 repetitions, MDC95% for inter-rater scores was 8 repetitions at baseline and 9 repetitions at follow-up. Conclusion: The PSET has acceptable intra-rater reliability but further work is needed to narrow the CI to an appropriate level for inter-rater reliability. The MDC calculated helps clinicians interpret changes in tests scores.
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Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:biological and medical sciences endurance sports
Published in:Physical Therapy in Sport
Language:English
Published: 2021
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.02.004
Volume:49
Pages:62-67
Document types:article
Level:advanced