The international match calendar in men's professional football: An expert position statement
Given the challenges and concerns associated with the congested schedule dictated by the International Match Calendar (IMC), there is a need for a player-centric expert position statement with specific recommendations and guidance related to the key dimensions of the IMC in men's professional football. Following a review of scientific and occupational health literature and surveys of players and staff in professional football, 19 statements across 6 key dimensions of the IMC were formulated. The statements were then reviewed and refined through a three-round Delphi study, engaging experts to a consensus-based position statement. Expert consensus was reached on 12 statements across 5 key dimensions of the IMC: in-season rest and recovery, off-season break, mid-season break, travel, and young player workload. Although consensus was not reached on statements related to match workload, 69% of experts agreed on the need for a maximum limit of matches per player per season. The expert position statement provides recommendations and guidance on structural safeguards within the IMC that prioritize the long-term health and performance of players.
© Copyright 2025 Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. Wiley. All rights reserved.
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| Notations: | sport games |
| Published in: | Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2025
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.70163 |
| Volume: | 35 |
| Issue: | 11 |
| Pages: | e70163 |
| Document types: | article |
| Level: | advanced |