High-intensity intermittent exercise performed on the sand induces higher internal load demands in soccer players
(Hochintensives intermittierendes Training auf dem Sand führt bei Fußballspielern zu einer höheren internen Belastunganforderung)
This study aimed to examine the acute physiological effect of shuttle-run-based high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE) performed at the same relative speed (i. e., 100% PST-CAR) on sand (SAND) and grass (GRASS) in male junior soccer players. Seven Under-23 Brazilian national league ("Série A") soccer players completed four testing sessions in either SAND or GRASS surface condition. The first two testing sessions consisted of performing a maximal progressive shuttle-run field protocol until volitional exhaustion (Carminatti's test, T-CAR), whereas the third and fourth sessions comprised a HIIE session on each ground surface. The HIIE session consisted of three 5-min bouts [12 s shuttle-run (with a direction change every 6 s)/12 s of passive rest] performed at 100% of T-CAR peak speed (PST-CAR) with 3 min of passive recovery between sets. Measurements of oxygen uptake (VO2), heart rate (HR), blood lactate concentration ([La]), and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were performed during all conditions. The SAND condition elicited significantly higher %VO2peak (94.58 ± 2.73 vs. 87.45 ± 3.31%, p < 0.001, d = 2.35), %HRpeak (93.89 ± 2.63 vs. 90.31 ± 2.87%, p < 0.001, d = 1.30), RPE (8.00 ± 0.91 vs. 4.95 ± 1.23 a.u., p < 0.001, d = 2.82), and [La] (10.76 ± 2.37 vs. 5.48 ± 1.13 mmol/L, p < 0.010, d = 2.84). This study showed that higher internal workloads are experienced by the players during a single HIIE session performed on a softer surface as SAND, even when the exercise intensity was individualized based on 100%PST-CAR.
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| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Spielsportarten Nachwuchssport |
| Tagging: | Sand |
| Veröffentlicht in: | Frontiers in Psychology |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2021
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| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.713106 |
| Jahrgang: | 12 |
| Seiten: | 713106 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |