Processing visual information in elite junior soccer players: Effects of chronological age and training experience on visual perception, attention, and decision making

Processing information in peripheral vision is an important perceptual-cognitive skill in team sports. The relative contribution of various perceptual-cognitive skills to expertise in sports throughout adolescence has not been investigated in detail yet. The current study examined the effects of chronological age and training experience on perception, attention, and decision making in young soccer players. Sixty-five elite youth players were required to judge different game situations in a decision-making task involving both perceptual (object detection) and attentional (postural feature recognition) skills to perceive player configurations in the visual periphery. In general, performance decreased in the decision-making and feature-recognition tasks with increasing use of peripheral visual field, but not in the object-detection task. Superior performances were found for under 18 years old players compared to under 16 years old players especially in their attentional skills. Higher training experience affected decision-making and attentional performance. Overall, the findings provide insights and implications for training perceptual-cognitive skills in team sports.
© Copyright 2022 European Journal of Sport Science. Wiley. All rights reserved.

Bibliographic Details
Subjects:
Notations:junior sports sport games
Tagging:Aufmerksamkeit
Published in:European Journal of Sport Science
Language:English
Published: 2022
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2021.1887366
Volume:22
Issue:4
Pages:600-609
Document types:article
Level:advanced