Soccer-related performance in eumenorrheic Tunisian high-level soccer players: effects of menstrual cycle phase and moment of day
(Fußballbezogene Leistung bei amenorrhoischen tunesischen Spitzenfußballspielerinnen: Auswirkungen der Menstruationszyklusphase und des Tageszeitpunkts)
BACKGROUND:
This study aimed to examine the combined effects of menstrual cycle phase and moment of day on female soccer players' performances in the five-jump test (5JT), the repeated shuttle-sprint ability test (RSSA), and the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level 1 (YYIRT1).
METHODS:
Eleven eumenorrheic Tunisian high-level soccer players volunteered to participate. Each subject individually participated in three testing periods: one in the early follicular phase (menses), one in the late follicular phase, and another in the luteal phase. In each period, two test sessions were conducted: one at 07:30 and another at 17:30. The testing routines included the 5JT, the RSSA, and the YYIRT1.
RESULTS:
None of the measured variables were altered due to menstrual cycle phase (all P>0.05). Mean time during RSSA was significantly lower in the afternoon session compared to the morning session (8.48±0.27 s and 8.77±0.34 s, respectively, P<0.001), while 5JT performance was significantly higher in the afternoon compared to the morning (9.08±0.58 m and 8.60±0.56 m, respectively, P<0.001).
CONCLUSIONS:
Soccer-specific endurance as well as jumping and repeated sprinting ability of Tunisian female high-level soccer players are not affected due to menstrual cycle phase neither in the morning nor in the afternoon.
© Copyright 2018 The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. Edizioni Minerva Medica. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
| Schlagworte: | |
|---|---|
| Notationen: | Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Spielsportarten |
| Tagging: | Tageszeit |
| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2018
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| Online-Zugang: | http://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.17.06958-4 |
| Jahrgang: | 58 |
| Heft: | 4 |
| Seiten: | 497-502 |
| Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
| Level: | hoch |